Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19475939›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2009

Spatial pattern of groundwater arsenic occurrence and association with bedrock geology in greater Augusta, Maine.

Qiang Yang, Hun Bok Jung, Charles W Culbertson, Robert G Marvinney, Marc C Loiselle, Daniel B Locke, Heidi Cheek, Hilary Thibodeau, Yan Zheng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Remarks on the current quality of groundwater in Vietnam.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019
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  19. A cross-sectional study of well water arsenic and child IQ in Maine schoolchildren.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang YangQueens College and Graduate Center, City University of New York, 65-30 Kissena Boulevard, Flushing, New York 11367, USA.
Hun Bok Jung
Charles W Culbertson
Robert G Marvinney
Marc C Loiselle
Daniel B Locke
Heidi Cheek
Hilary Thibodeau
Yan Zheng
The Graduate Center, CUNY · USLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory · USUnited States Geological Survey · US

Funding

Training CoreP42ES010349 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NAVAS-ACIEN, ANA · 2000 to 2020
$53.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS 2 P42 ES10349NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In New England, groundwater arsenic occurrence has been linked to bedrock geology on regional scales. To ascertain and quantify this linkage at intermediate (10(0)-10(1) km) scales, 790 groundwater samples from fractured bedrock aquifers in the greater Augusta, Maine area are analyzed, and 31% of the sampled wells have arsenic concentrations >10 microg/L. The probability of [As] exceeding 10 microg/L mapped by indicator kriging is highest in Silurian pelite-sandstone and pelite-limestone units (approximately 40%). This probability differs significantly (p < 0.001) from those in the Silurian-Ordovician sandstone (24%),the Devonian granite (15%), and the Ordovician-Cambrian volcanic rocks (9%). The spatial pattern of groundwater arsenic distribution resembles the bedrock map. Thus, bedrock geology is associated with arsenic occurrence in fractured bedrock aquifers of the study area at intermediate scales relevant to water resources planning. The arsenic exceedance rate for each rock unit is considered robust because low, medium, and high arsenic occurrences in four cluster areas (3-20 km2) with a low sampling density of 1-6 wells per km2 are comparable to those with a greater density of 5-42 wells per km2. About 12,000 people (21% of the population) in the greater Augusta area (approximately 1135 km2) are at risk of exposure to >10 microg/L arsenic in groundwater.

Indexed as

ArsenicMaineWater Pollutants, ChemicalArsenicWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID19475939
PMCPMC2694612
OpenAlexW2085603812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.