Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19475464›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2009

Surgery for nonobese type 2 diabetic patients: an interventional study with duodenal-jejunal exclusion.

Bruno Geloneze, Sylka R Geloneze, Carla Fiori, Christiane Stabe, Marcos A Tambascia, Elinton A Chaim, Brenno D Astiarraga, Jose Carlos Pareja

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00566215 phase1 / phase2terminatednot on this map

Clinical and Hormonal Study of a New Surgical Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Duodenal Exclusion Associated With Omentectomy

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Campinas, BrazilRan2007 to 2009Enrolled6ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Insulin Resistance, ObesityArmsDuodenal exclusion plus omentectomy, Duodenal exclusion without omentectomy
NCT00566358 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Lightening the Hormonal Mechanisms of Surgical Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Duodenal Exclusion Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Campinas, BrazilRan2006 to 2009Enrolled18ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsDuodenal exclusion surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Pooled it
  6. Bariatric surgery: an IDF statement for obese Type 2 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2011 · on this map
    Guideline
  7. Guideline
  8. Trial
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Duodenal-Jejunal Bypass Surgery Reverses Diabetic Phenotype and Reduces Obesity inCurrent chemical genomics and translational medicine · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. How Durable Are the Effects After Metabolic Surgery?Current atherosclerosis reports · 2015
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bruno GelonezeLIMED, Laboratory of Investigation on Metabolism and Metabolism, State University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Rua Carlos Chagas 420, Campinas, SP, 13082-970, Brazil. bgeloneze@terra.com.br
Sylka R Geloneze
Carla Fiori
Christiane Stabe
Marcos A Tambascia
Elinton A Chaim
Brenno D Astiarraga
Jose Carlos Pareja

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA 24-week interventional prospective trial was performed to compare the benefits of open duodenal-jejunal exclusion surgery (GJB) with a matched control group on standard medical care.

methodsOne-hundred eighty patients were screened for the surgical approach. Twelve patients accepted to be operated and presented the full eligibility criteria for surgery that includes overweight BMI (25-29.9 kg/m2), T2DM diagnosis for less than 15 years, insulin-treated patients, no history of major complications, preserved beta-cell function, and absence of autoimmunity. A matched control group (CG) of patients whom refused surgical treatment was placed to receive standard care. Patients had age of 50 (5) years, time of diagnosis 9 years (range, 3 to 15 years), time of insulin usage 6 months (range, 3 to 48 months), fasting glucose (FG), 9.8 (2.5) mg/dL, and glycated hemoglobin (A1C) 8.90 (2.12)%.

resultsAt 24 weeks after surgery, patients experienced greater reductions on FG (14% vs. 7% on CG), A1C (from 8.78 to 7.84 in GJB-p<0.01 and 8.93 to 8.71 in CG; p<0.05 between groups) and reductions on average daily insulin requirement (93% vs. 29%, p<0.01). Ten patients stopped insulin usage in GJB but they remain taking oral medications. No differences were observed in both groups regarding BMI, body distribution and composition, blood pressure, and lipids.

conclusionsIn conclusion, duodenal-jejunal exclusion was an effective treatment for nonobese T2DM subjects. GJB was superior to standard care in achieving better glycemic control along with reduction in insulin requirements.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseBody Mass IndexDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DuodenumFemaleGastric BypassGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinJejunumMaleMiddle AgedOverweightProspective StudiesStomachBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.