Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19474145›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2009

Processing bodies are not required for mammalian nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.

Lukas Stalder, Oliver Mühlemann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Nonsense-Mediated mRNA Decay Begins Where Translation Ends.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Cytoplasmic mRNA turnover and ageing.Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lukas StalderInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Berne, 3012 Berne, Switzerland.
Oliver Mühlemann
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a eukaryotic quality-control mechanism that recognizes and degrades mRNAs with premature termination codons (PTCs). In yeast, PTC-containing mRNAs are targeted to processing bodies (P-bodies), and yeast strains expressing an ATPase defective Upf1p mutant accumulate P-bodies. Here we show that in human cells, an ATPase-deficient UPF1 mutant and a fraction of UPF2 and UPF3b accumulate in cytoplasmic foci that co-localize with P-bodies. Depletion of the P-body component Ge-1, which prevents formation of microscopically detectable P-bodies, also impairs the localization of mutant UPF1, UPF2, and UPF3b in cytoplasmic foci. However, the accumulation of the ATPase-deficient UPF1 mutant in P-bodies is independent of UPF2, UPF3b, or SMG1, and the ATPase-deficient UPF1 mutant can localize into the P-bodies independent of its phosphorylation status. Most importantly, disruption of P-bodies by depletion of Ge-1 affects neither the mRNA levels of PTC-containing reporter genes nor endogenous NMD substrates. Consistent with the recently reported decapping-independent SMG6-mediated endonucleolytic decay of human nonsense mRNAs, our results imply that microscopically detectable P-bodies are not required for mammalian NMD.

Indexed as

RNA StabilityCodon, NonsenseCytoplasmic StructuresHeLa CellsHumansImmunoblottingImmunoenzyme TechniquesMutationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerCodon, NonsensePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSMG1 protein, humanTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsUPF1 protein, humanUPF2 protein, humanUPF3B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19474145
PMCPMC2704072
OpenAlexW2137618565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.