Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19472394›Full record

ArticleCancer2009

Intraepithelial T cells and tumor proliferation: impact on the benefit from surgical cytoreduction in advanced serous ovarian cancer.

Sarah F Adams, Douglas A Levine, Mark G Cadungog, Rachel Hammond, Andrea Facciabene, Narciso Olvera, Stephen C Rubin, Jeff Boyd, Phyllis A Gimotty, George Coukos

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  5. Pooled it
  6. Clinical outcomes of prexasertib monotherapy in recurrentJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2020
    Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A nomogram incorporating Ki67 to predict survival of acral melanoma.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Racial Differences in the Tumor Immune Landscape and Survival of Women with High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Ovarian Cancer Immunotherapy and Personalized Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah F AdamsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ovarian Cancer Research Center, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Douglas A Levine
Mark G Cadungog
Rachel Hammond
Andrea Facciabene
Narciso Olvera
Stephen C Rubin
Jeff Boyd
Phyllis A Gimotty
George Coukos
University of Pennsylvania · USCancer Research Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USFox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

Therapeutic Micro RNA Strategies for Ovarian CancerP50CA083638 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI GODWIN, ANDREW K., GOLEMIS, ERICA A. · 1999 to 2013
$33.6M
Vascular Leukocytes Induce Treg in TumorsR01CA116779 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COUKOS, GEORGE · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01-CA83638NCI NIH HHS P50 CA083638NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116779NCI NIH HHS R01-CA116779-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to determine whether tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and/or tumor mitotic activity could identify subgroups of patients with advanced serous epithelial ovarian cancer who would maximally benefit from aggressive surgical cytoreduction.

methodsSnap-frozen specimens from 134 consecutive patients with stage III or IV serous or poorly differentiated ovarian adenocarcinoma undergoing primary debulking surgery from a single US institution were characterized based on CD3(+), CD8(+), FoxP3(+) tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, and Ki67 expression. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were estimated and compared using a log-rank statistic. A multivariate Cox model was used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios. Interactions were modeled using recursive partitioning based on maximal prognostic differentiation.

resultsBrisk intraepithelial CD8(+) cells (P = .035) and low Ki67 expression (P = .042) portended prolonged survival. The T-cell infiltration was more likely to occur in tumors with high proliferation index. Patients whose tumors exhibited low Ki67 expression and high intraepithelial CD8(+) frequency had a 5-year survival rate of 73.3%. Patients with aggressive tumor behavior, that is, whose tumors exhibited low frequency of intraepithelial CD8(+) T cells or high Ki67 expression were more likely to draw benefit from aggressive surgical cytoreduction. Survival was similar for patients with brisk CD8(+) T cells who had optimal or suboptimal debulking. Likewise, survival was similar for patients with low Ki67 expression who had optimal or suboptimal debulking.

conclusionsFor the first time, these novel interactions of T cells, tumor proliferation index, and surgical treatment reveal that biological prognosticators may be useful for surgical decision making in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCD3 ComplexCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCystadenoma, SerousFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansKi-67 AntigenLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisT-LymphocytesCD3 ComplexForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanKi-67 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID19472394
PMCPMC2754811
OpenAlexW1981978810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.