Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19471318›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2009

A novel microdeletion syndrome involving 5q14.3-q15: clinical and molecular cytogenetic characterization of three patients.

Hartmut Engels, Eva Wohlleber, Alexander Zink, Juliane Hoyer, Kerstin U Ludwig, Felix F Brockschmidt, Dagmar Wieczorek, Ute Moog, Birgit Hellmann-Mersch, Ruthild G Weber and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Fins, fur, and wings: the study of Tmem161b across species, and what it tells us about its function in the heart.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2023
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  15. Review
  16. Identification of a novel mutation in MEF2C gene in an atypical patient with frontotemporal lobar degeneration.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  17. Molecular Alterations in Meningioangiomatosis Causing Epilepsy.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Hartmut EngelsInstitute of Human Genetics, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University, Bonn, Germany. hartmut.engels@ukb.uni-bonn.de
Eva Wohlleber
Alexander Zink
Juliane Hoyer
Kerstin U Ludwig
Felix F Brockschmidt
Dagmar Wieczorek
Ute Moog
Birgit Hellmann-Mersch
Ruthild G Weber
Lionel Willatt
Martina Kreiss-Nachtsheim
Helen V Firth
Anita Rauch
University Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Bonn · DEAddenbrooke's Hospital · GBFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEEssen University Hospital · DEHeidelberg University · DELife & Brain (Germany) · DELVR-Klinik Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular karyotyping is being increasingly applied to delineate novel disease causing microaberrations and related syndromes in patients with mental retardation of unknown aetiology. We report on three unrelated patients with overlapping de novo interstitial microdeletions involving 5q14.3-q15. All three patients presented with severe psychomotor retardation, epilepsy or febrile seizures, muscular hypotonia and variable brain and minor anomalies. Molecular karyotyping revealed three overlapping microdeletions measuring 5.7, 3.9 and 3.6 Mb, respectively. The microdeletions were identified using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) arrays (Affymetrix 100K and Illumina 550K) and array comparative genomic hybridization (1 Mb Sanger array-CGH). Confirmation and segregation studies were performed using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and quantitative PCR. All three aberrations were confirmed and proven to have occurred de novo. The boundaries and sizes of the deletions in the three patients were different, but an overlapping region of around 1.6 Mb in 5q14.3 was defined. It included five genes: CETN3, AC093510.2, POLR3G, LYSMD3 and the proximal part of GPR98/MASS1, a known epilepsy gene. Haploinsufficiency of GPR98/MASS1 is probably responsible for the seizure phenotype in our patients. At least one other gene contained in the commonly deleted region, LYSMD3, shows a high level of central nervous expression during embryogenesis and is also, therefore, a good candidate gene for other central nervous system (CNS) symptoms, such as psychomotor retardation, brain anomalies and muscular hypotonia of the 5q14.3 microdeletion syndrome.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionCytogenetic AnalysisAbnormalities, MultipleChildChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 5FemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaryotypingPhenotypePregnancySyndrome

Identifiers

PMID19471318
PMCPMC2987012
OpenAlexW2043116424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.