Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19470278›Full record

ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2009

The psychosis continuum and categorical versus dimensional diagnostic approaches.

Michelle L Esterberg, Michael T Compton

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Psychotic symptoms with and without a primary psychotic disorder in children requiring inpatient mental health admission.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Michelle L EsterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Michael T Compton

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This overview briefly presents recent thinking on the dimensional approach to understanding psychotic experiences. First, evidence is provided for a continuum of psychosis ranging from self-reported infrequent psychotic symptoms in the general population, to schizotypal traits, to schizotypal personality disorder, and finally to full-blown psychosis resulting in a diagnosable primary psychotic disorder. Variation within each of these types of psychotic experience is discussed. Then, a comparison is presented between categorical and dimensional approaches to the diagnosis of psychosis by highlighting four advantages of each approach. In doing so, it is emphasized that the categorical approach is beneficial primarily in terms of reliability, whereas the dimensional approach would enhance validity.

Indexed as

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMaleModels, PsychologicalPersonality AssessmentPersonality InventoryPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsPsychotic DisordersReproducibility of ResultsSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologySchizotypal Personality DisorderSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.