Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19465552›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2009

Regulation of gap junctional charge selectivity in cells coexpressing connexin 40 and connexin 43.

Nathanael S Heyman, David T Kurjiaka, Jose F Ek Vitorin, Janis M Burt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathanael S HeymanDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
David T Kurjiaka
Jose F Ek Vitorin
Janis M Burt
University of Arizona · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGYT32HL007249 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Brett A Colson, JOHN P KONHILAS · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
GAP JUNCTIONS IN VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE--GROWTH CONTROLR01HL058732 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BURT, JANIS M · 1997 to 2014
$4.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058732NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of connexin 40 (Cx40) and Cx43 in cardiovascular tissues varies as a function of age, injury, and development with unknown consequences on the selectivity of junctional communication and its acute regulation. We investigated the PKC-dependent regulation of charge selectivity in junctions composed of Cx43, Cx40, or both by simultaneous assessment of junctional permeance rate constants (B(dye)) for dyes of similar size but opposite charge, N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[methyl-(7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiol-4-yl)amino]ethanaminium (NBD-M-TMA; +1) and Alexa 350 (-1). The ratio of dye rate constants (B(NBD-M-TMA)/B(Alexa 350)) indicated that Cx40 junctions are cation selective (10.7 +/- 0.5), whereas Cx43 junction are nonselective (1.22 +/- 0.14). In coexpressing cells, a broad range of junctional selectivities was observed with mean cation selectivity increasing as the Cx40 to Cx43 expression ratio increased. PKC activation reduced or eliminated dye permeability of Cx43 junctions without altering their charge selectivity, had no effect on either permeability or charge selectivity of Cx40 junctions, and significantly increased the cation selectivity of junctions formed by coexpressing cells (approaching charge selectivity of Cx40 junctions). Junctions composed of Cx43 truncated at residue 257 (Cx43tr) were also not charge selective, but when Cx43tr was coexpressed with Cx40, a broad range of junctional selectivities that was unaffected by PKC activation was observed. Thus, whereas the charge selectivities of homomeric/homotypic Cx43 and Cx40 junctions appear invariant, the selectivities of junctions formed by cells coexpressing Cx40 and Cx43 vary considerably, reflecting both their relative expression levels and phosphorylation-dependent regulation. Such regulation could represent a mechanism by which coexpressing cells such as vascular endothelium and atrial cells regulate acutely the selective intercellular communication mediated by their gap junctions.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternConnexin 43ConnexinsData Interpretation, StatisticalElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayElectrophysiologyEnzyme ActivationGap Junction alpha-5 ProteinGap JunctionsKineticsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CRatsTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateConnexin 43ConnexinsGap Junction alpha-5 ProteinProtein Kinase CTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID19465552
PMCPMC2711728
OpenAlexW2038248204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.