Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19464291›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2010

An in vitro model of adult mammalian nerve repair.

Alka Vyas, Zhaobo Li, Manuela Aspalter, Jeffrey Feiner, Ahmet Hoke, Chunhua Zhou, Andres O'Daly, Madeel Abdullah, Charles Rohde, Thomas M Brushart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mechanical Forces Guide Axon Growth through the Nigrostriatal Pathway in an Organotypic Model.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Current neuropharmacology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Chondroitinase Promote Axonal Regeneration in a Chronic Denervation Animal Model.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2019
    Article
  9. Tissue Models for Neurogenesis and Repair in 3D.Advanced functional materials · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. 3D Printed Anatomical Nerve Regeneration Pathways.Advanced functional materials · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Novel roles for osteopontin and clusterin in peripheral motor and sensory axon regeneration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alka VyasDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Zhaobo Li
Manuela Aspalter
Jeffrey Feiner
Ahmet Hoke
Chunhua Zhou
Andres O'Daly
Madeel Abdullah
Charles Rohde
Thomas M Brushart

Funding

MOTOR/SENSORY SPECIFICITY--MECHANISMS AND AUGMENTATIONR01NS034484 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BRUSHART, THOMAS M · 1997 to 2013
$4.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of pathway-derived growth factors in the support of peripheral axon regeneration remains elusive. Few appropriate knock-out mice are available, and gene silencing techniques are rarely 100% effective. To overcome these difficulties, we have developed an in vitro organotypic co-culture system that accurately models peripheral nerve repair in the adult mammal. Spinal cord sections from P4 mice that express YFP in their neurons are used to innervate segments of P4 peripheral nerve. This reconstructed ventral root is then transected and joined to a nerve graft. Growth of axons across the nerve repair and into the graft can be imaged repeatedly with fluorescence microscopy to define regeneration speed, and parent neurons can be labeled in retrograde fashion to identify contributing neurons. Nerve graft harvested from adult mice remains viable in culture by both morphologic and functional criteria. Motoneurons are supported with GDNF for the first week in culture, after which they survive axotomy, and are thus functionally adult. This platform can be modified by using motoneurons from any genetically modified mouse that can be bred to express XFP, by harvesting nerve graft from any source, or by treating the culture systemically with antibodies, growth factors, or pathway inhibitors. The regeneration environment is controlled to a degree not possible in vivo, and the use of experimental animals is reduced substantially. The flexibility and control offered by this technique should thus make it a useful tool for the study of regeneration biology.

Indexed as

Models, AnimalAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCoculture TechniquesDextransGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMotor NeuronsNerve Growth FactorNerve RegenerationOrgan Culture TechniquesDextransFluoro-RubyGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILuminescent ProteinsNerve Growth FactorRhodamines

Identifiers

PMID19464291
PMCPMC2849894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.