Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19464228›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2009

A tale of two cities: Social and environmental influences shaping risk factors and protective behaviors in two Mexico-US border cities.

Rebeca Ramos, João B Ferreira-Pinto, Kimberly C Brouwer, Maria Elena Ramos, Remedios M Lozada, Michelle Firestone-Cruz, Steffanie A Strathdee

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rebeca RamosUS Mexico Border Health Association, El Paso, TX, USA.
João B Ferreira-Pinto
Kimberly C Brouwer
Maria Elena Ramos
Remedios M Lozada
Michelle Firestone-Cruz
Steffanie A Strathdee
University of California, San Diego · USBorder Network for Human Rights · USThe University of Texas at El Paso · USUniversity of California System · US

Funding

Impact of Drug Policy Reform on the HIV Risk Environment among IDUs in TijuanaR37DA019829 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STRATHDEE, STEFFANIE A. · 2010 to 2019
$6.7M
Epidemiology of HIV and Hepatitis C Among Injecting Drug Users in TijuanaR01DA019829 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STRATHDEE, STEFFANIE A. · 2005 to 2009
$2.9M
BALTIMORE NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAM EVALUATIONR01DA009225 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STRATHDEE, STEFFANIE A · 1994 to 2004
$2.2M
Using GIS to Study IDU Risk Environments in TijuanaK01DA020364 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROUWER, KIMBERLY C · 2005 to 2009
$776k
NIDA NIH HHS DA019829NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA020364NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009225NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019829NIDA NIH HHS R01DA09227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The economic, social, cultural, and political milieus that influence HIV risk behaviors along the US-Mexico border are understudied. In an effort to appropriately inform interventions targeting structural influences, we compared injecting drug using populations living in two cities--Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua and Tijuana, Baja California--situated on the Mexico-US border. These populations presented with similar demographic profiles, but differed significantly in terms of social and environmental influences that can influence both risk and protective factors (e.g., family drug use, migration, drug use patterns). We observed distinct behavioral and structural influences in these two border cities that will require tailored intervention strategies to reduce HIV transmission.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesCultural CharacteristicsDrug UsersFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMexicoPolitical SystemsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID19464228
PMCPMC2735581
OpenAlexW2036561235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.