Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19463182›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2009

T cells cooperate with palmitic acid in induction of beta cell apoptosis.

Tamara Cvjetićanin, Ivana Stojanović, Gordana Timotijević, Stanislava Stosić-Grujicić, Djordje Miljković

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamara CvjetićaninDepartment of Immunology, Institute for Biological Research Sinisa Stanković, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. cvjetica@gmail.com
Ivana Stojanović
Gordana Timotijević
Stanislava Stosić-Grujicić
Djordje Miljković
University of Belgrade · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes is characterized by progressive failure of insulin producing beta cells. It is well known that both saturated fatty acids and various products of immune cells can contribute to the reduction of beta cell viability and functionality during diabetes pathogenesis. However, their joint action on beta cells has not been investigated, so far. Therefore, we explored the possibility that leukocytes and saturated fatty acids cooperate in beta cell destruction.

resultsRat pancreatic islets or insulinoma cells (RIN) were co-cultivated with concanavalin A (ConA)-stimulated rat lymph node cells (LNC), or they were treated with cell-free supernatants (Sn) obtained from ConA-stimulated spleen cells or from activated CD3+ cells, in the absence or presence of palmitic acid (PA). ConA-stimulated LNC or Sn and PA cooperated in inducing caspase-3-dependent RIN cell apoptosis. The observed effect of PA and Sn on RIN cell viability was mediated by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-signaling and was achieved through auto-destructive nitric oxide (NO) production. The cooperative effect of Sn was mimicked with the combination of interleukin-1beta, interleukin-2, interleukin-6, interleukin-17, interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha.

conclusionThese results imply that stimulated T cells produce cytokines that cooperate with saturated free fatty acids in beta cell destruction during diabetes pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationAnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesCytokinesInsulinomaInsulin-Secreting CellsLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred CBAp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCaspase 3Cytokinesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPalmitic Acid

Identifiers

PMID19463182
PMCPMC2693514
OpenAlexW1987958157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.