Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19461674›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2009

WT1 gene silencing by aerosol delivery of PEI-RNAi complexes inhibits B16-F10 lung metastases growth.

D E Zamora-Avila, P Zapata-Benavides, M A Franco-Molina, S Saavedra-Alonso, L M Trejo-Avila, D Reséndez-Pérez, J L Méndez-Vázquez, J Isaias-Badillo, C Rodríguez-Padilla

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Nanoparticle-based targeted gene therapy for lung cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2016
    Article
  14. siRNA delivery to the lung: what's new?Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. RNAi Therapeutic Platforms for Lung Diseases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Clinical translation of RNAi-based treatments for respiratory diseases.Drug delivery and translational research · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D E Zamora-AvilaDepartamento de Inmunología y Virología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, San Nicolás de los Garza, México.
P Zapata-Benavides
M A Franco-Molina
S Saavedra-Alonso
L M Trejo-Avila
D Reséndez-Pérez
J L Méndez-Vázquez
J Isaias-Badillo
C Rodríguez-Padilla
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Wilms' tumor gene 1 (WT1) is a universal tumor antigen and consequently a good therapeutic target for the development of gene therapy strategies. Earlier, we reported the in vitro efficacy of WT1 RNAi in the inhibition of B16F10 murine melanoma cell line growth. In this study, we used an aerosol system to deliver WT1 RNAi complexes, polyethyleneimine (PEI)-WT1-1 or PEI-WT1-2, to the lungs of mice with B16F10 lung metastasis. This treatment produced a statistically significant (P=0.020) reduction in the number and size of lung tumor foci, resulting in decreased lung weight and tumor index in treated mice compared with controls. The WT1 RNAi treatment also reduced the number and size of tumor blood vessels, suggesting decreased angiogenesis. Furthermore, the treated lung tissue showed cells in the tumor infiltrations undergoing apoptosis and elevated expression of the proapoptotic genes Bcl-xS and Bax, suggesting an activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Overall, WT1-1 treatment prolonged the mean survival time of tumor-bearing mice in comparison with the control and WT1-2-treated mice. Our data show that WT1 gene silencing in vivo by aerosol delivery of PEI-WT1 RNAi complexes is an effective therapeutic strategy for the treatment of lung metastases.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingGenes, Wilms TumorAdministration, InhalationAerosolsAnimalsbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-X ProteinFemaleLung NeoplasmsMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPolyethyleneimineRNA, Small InterferingWT1 ProteinsAerosolsBax protein, mousebcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-X ProteinPolyethyleneimineRNA, Small InterferingWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19461674
OpenAlexW2034165978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.