Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19460752›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

A genome-wide short hairpin RNA screening of jurkat T-cells for human proteins contributing to productive HIV-1 replication.

Man Lung Yeung, Laurent Houzet, Venkat S R K Yedavalli, Kuan-Teh Jeang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 178 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
178citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

178 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 262 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. HIV Genome-Wide Protein Associations: a Review of 30 Years of Research.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2016
    Pooled it
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  17. Transcriptome analysis of CD4Virologica Sinica · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
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118 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Man Lung YeungMolecular Virology Section, Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, NIAID, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-0460, USA.
Laurent Houzet
Venkat S R K Yedavalli
Kuan-Teh Jeang
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms Of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Trans-regulatory ProteinsZIAAI000547 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI JEANG, KUAN-TEH · 2009 to 2013
$5.9M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF HUMAN RETROVIRUS TRANS-REGULATORY PROTEINSZ01AI000547 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI JEANG, KUAN-TEH · 1989 to 2008
$2.8M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) have been used to inhibit HIV-1 replication. The durable inhibition of HIV-1 replication by RNA interference has been impeded, however, by a high mutation rate when viral sequences are targeted and by cytotoxicity when cellular genes are knocked down. To identify cellular proteins that contribute to HIV-1 replication that can be chronically silenced without significant cytotoxicity, we employed a shRNA library that targets 54,509 human transcripts. We used this library to select a comprehensive population of Jurkat T-cell clones, each expressing a single discrete shRNA. The Jurkat clones were then infected with HIV-1. Clones that survived viral infection represent moieties silenced for a human mRNA needed for virus replication, but whose chronic knockdown did not cause cytotoxicity. Overall, 252 individual Jurkat mRNAs were identified. Twenty-two of these mRNAs were secondarily verified for their contributions to HIV-1 replication. Five mRNAs, NRF1, STXBP2, NCOA3, PRDM2, and EXOSC5, were studied for their effect on steps of the HIV-1 life cycle. We discuss the similarities and differences between our shRNA findings for HIV-1 using a spreading infection assay in human Jurkat T-cells and results from other investigators who used siRNA-based screenings in HeLa or 293T cells.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAntigens, NeoplasmAntigens, SurfaceCell LineCell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsExoribonucleasesExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexFlow CytometryGene LibraryHeLa CellsHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHIV-1HIV Core Protein p24HumansAntigens, NeoplasmAntigens, SurfaceDNA-Binding ProteinsExoribonucleasesEXOSC5 protein, humanExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHIV Core Protein p24Munc18 ProteinsNCOA3 protein, humanNRF1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsNuclear Receptor Coactivator 3Nuclear Respiratory Factor 1PRDM2 protein, humanProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSTXBP2 protein, humanTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19460752
PMCPMC2740572
OpenAlexW1964016865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.