Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19459013›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology

Death and proliferation time course of stem cells transplanted in the myocardium.

Hui Qiao, Suleman Surti, Seok Rye Choi, Karthik Raju, Hualei Zhang, Datta E Ponde, Hank F Kung, Joel Karp, Rong Zhou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Cardiac Cells for Myocardial Repair.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2017
    Article
  7. Bioengineering methods for myocardial regeneration.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Clinical imaging in regenerative medicine.Nature biotechnology · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Imaging Cell Therapy for Myocardial Regeneration.Current cardiovascular imaging reports · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui QiaoDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Suleman Surti
Seok Rye Choi
Karthik Raju
Hualei Zhang
Datta E Ponde
Hank F Kung
Joel Karp
Rong Zhou
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Imaging Stem Cell Grafted in the Infarcted MyocardiumR01HL081185 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ZHOU, RONG · 2006 to 2009
$1.9M
Assessment of Stem Cell Therapy of Infarcted MyocardiumR21EB002473 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ZHOU, RONG · 2003 to 2004
$436k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081185NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL081185NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB002473NIBIB NIH HHS R21EB-2473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNoninvasive positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of reporter gene is combined with quantitative real-time polymerase reverse transcription (RT-PCR) method to study the time course of death and proliferation of stem cells transplanted in the myocardium.

methodsMale murine embryonic stem cells (ESCs) were stably transfected with a mutant version of herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase (HSV1-sr39tk) reporter gene; 5 x 10(6) such cells were injected into the myocardium of female athymic rats. While the transplanted cells was monitored by in vivo 9-(4-[F-18]fluoro-3-hydroxymethylbutyl)guanine ([F-18]FHBG) PET imaging of the heart, their absolute number was estimated by RT-PCR from hearts harvested at 3-5 h, 24 h, days 4, 7, and 14 after transplantation.

results(1) Forty percent of injected cells were retained in the heart while majority of injected cells were lost within a few hours after injection. Cell death was peaked at 24 h when 18% of donor cells retained in the heart were dead. (2) The substantial cell loss was reversed by significant proliferation of ESCs. This led to the recovery of cell number to 3.4 million (70% of injected dose) at day 4 and first visual observation of in vivo [F-18] signal in the heart. (3) A robust correlation (R (2) = 0.9) between percent of injected dose per gram of tissue derived from in vivo PET signal and the number of donor cells estimated by RT-PCR was revealed.

conclusionsThe time course of transplanted stem cells surviving in the heart reveals a process of substantial cell loss within 24 h of injection and subsequent recovery of cell number through proliferation. Such proliferation can be noninvasively monitored by reporter gene imaging.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell ProliferationMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCell DeathCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCulture Media, Serum-FreeEmbryonic Stem CellsFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Genes, ReporterHerpesvirus 1, HumanIn Situ Nick-End LabelingKineticsMaleCulture Media, Serum-FreeFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsThymidine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID19459013
PMCPMC2965596
OpenAlexW1983047541

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.