Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19458649›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2009

Visualization of in vivo electroporation-mediated transgene expression in experimental tumors by optical and magnetic resonance imaging.

W Aung, S Hasegawa, M Koshikawa-Yano, T Obata, H Ikehira, T Furukawa, I Aoki, T Saga

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Multiphoton intravital microscopy of rodents.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2022
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  12. Construction and identification of the adenoviral vector with dual reporter gene for multimodality molecular imaging.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

W AungDiagnostic Imaging Group, Molecular Imaging Center, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Chiba, Japan.
S Hasegawa
M Koshikawa-Yano
T Obata
H Ikehira
T Furukawa
I Aoki
T Saga

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vivo electroporation (EP) is an efficient method for effective gene transfer and is highly expected for application in anticancer gene therapy. Non-invasive monitoring of gene transfer/expression is critical for optimal gene therapy. Here we report in vivo optical and high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of EP-mediated transgene expression in a tumor model. Initially, we observed spatio-temporal change in in vivo EP-mediated transgene expression by optical imaging using red fluorescence protein (RFP) as a reporter gene. Next, we constructed a dual-reporter plasmid carrying a gene-encoding MRI reporter ferritin heavy chain and RFP gene to visualize the intratumoral transgene expression by dual modality. Cells transfected with this plasmid showed lower signal intensity on in vitro T(2)-weighted cellular MRI and quantitatively increased the transverse relaxation rate (1/T(2)) compared with control cells. After conducting in vivo EP in an experimental tumor, the plasmid-injected region showed both fluorescent emissions in optical imaging and detectably lowered signal on T(2)-weighted MRI. The correlative immunohistological findings confirmed that both the reporter transgenes were co-expressed in this region. Thus, our strategy provides a platform for evaluating EP-mediated cancer gene therapy easily and safely without administering contrast agent or substrate.

Indexed as

ElectroporationGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterGene Transfer TechniquesTransgenesAnimalsApoferritinsCell LineFemaleFerritinsHumansIronLuminescent AgentsLuminescent ProteinsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceApoferritinsFerritinsIronLuminescent AgentsLuminescent ProteinsReceptors, TransferrinRed Fluorescent Protein

Identifiers

PMID19458649
OpenAlexW2066462523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.