Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19458223›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2009

Transgenic mice expressing the Nmnat1 protein manifest robust delay in axonal degeneration in vivo.

Yo Sasaki, Bhupinder P S Vohra, Robert H Baloh, Jeffrey Milbrandt

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03642990 (Nicotinamide Riboside), which is not on this map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03642990 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Nicotinamide Riboside (NR) in Paclitaxel-induced Peripheral Neuropathy

TypeinterventionalSponsorDonna Hammond, PhDRan2019 to 2022Enrolled5ConditionsChemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, Breast Cancer Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer Stage IVArmsNicotinamide Riboside
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Identification and characterization ofClinical case reports · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A nerve-wracking buzz: lessons fromFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Balancing NADCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
  12. Coordinated NADPH oxidase/hydrogen peroxide functions regulate cutaneous sensory axon de- and regeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. NADInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Lessons from Injury: How Nerve Injury Studies Reveal Basic Biological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities for Peripheral Nerve Diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The NADNature · 2020
    Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yo SasakiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Bhupinder P S Vohra
Robert H Baloh
Jeffrey Milbrandt
Washington University in St. Louis · USHope Center for Neurological Disorders · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGY AND GENETICS OF THE GDNF HOMOLOG NEURTURINR01AG013730 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JEFFREY D MILBRANDT · 1996 to 2026
$10.6M
Washington University Center for Translational NeuroscienceP30NS057105 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2011
$8.7M
ROLE OF EGR2 MUTATIONS IN PERIPHERAL MYELINOPATHIESR01NS040745 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILBRANDT, JEFFREY D · 2001 to 2009
$3.3M
Regulating NAD Metabolism to Inhibit Axon Degeneration in Neurodegenerative DiseasesRF1AG013730 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILBRANDT, JEFFREY D · 2017 to 2017
$2.8M
Mechanism of Peripheral Neuropathy from Mitofusin 2 MutationsK08NS055980 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BALOH, ROBERT · 2007 to 2011
$793k
Compromised LDH activity causes motor deficits and hastens ALS progressionR56AG013730 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILBRANDT, JEFFREY D · 2022 to 2022
$503k
NIA NIH HHS AG13730NIA NIH HHS R01 AG013730NIA NIH HHS R56 AG013730NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG013730NINDS NIH HHS 1K08NS055980NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS055980NINDS NIH HHS NS040745NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS057105NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axonal degeneration is a key component of a variety of neurological diseases. Studies using wld(s) mutant mice have demonstrated that delaying axonal degeneration slows disease course and prolongs survival in neurodegenerative disease models. The Wld(s) protein is normally localized to the nucleus, and contains the N terminus of ubiquitination factor Ube4b fused to full-length Nmnat1, an NAD biosynthetic enzyme. While Nmnat enzymatic activity is necessary for Wld(s)-mediated axonal protection, several important questions remain including whether the Ube4b component of Wld(s) also plays a role, and in which cellular compartment (nucleus vs cytosol) the axonal protective effects of Nmnat activity are mediated. While Nmnat alone is clearly sufficient to delay axonal degeneration in cultured neurons, we sought to determine whether it was also sufficient to promote axonal protection in vivo. Using cytNmnat1, an engineered mutant of Nmnat1 localized only to the cytoplasm and axon, that provides more potent axonal protection than that afforded by Wld(s) or Nmnat1, we generated transgenic mice using the prion protein promoter (PrP). The sciatic nerve of these cytNmnat1 transgenic mice was transected, and microscopic analysis of the distal nerve segment 7 d later revealed no evidence of axonal loss or myelin debris, indicating that Nmnat alone, without any other Wld(s) sequences, is all that is required to delay axonal degeneration in vivo. These results highlight the importance of understanding the mechanism of Nmnat-mediated axonal protection for the development of new treatment strategies for neurological disorders.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAxonsAxotomyBrainCells, CulturedCytosolGanglia, SpinalGene Transfer TechniquesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNerve DegenerationNeural ConductionNicotinamide-Nucleotide Adenylyltransferaseenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNicotinamide-Nucleotide AdenylyltransferaseNmnat1 protein, mousePrions

Identifiers

PMID19458223
PMCPMC2697066
OpenAlexW2116511131

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.