Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19458033›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2009

Evidence that U2/U6 helix I promotes both catalytic steps of pre-mRNA splicing and rearranges in between these steps.

Melissa A Mefford, Jonathan P Staley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Spliceosomopathies: Diseases and mechanisms.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Structural and functional modularity of the U2 snRNP in pre-mRNA splicing.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. RNAs in the spliceosome: Insight from cryoEM structures.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa A MeffordCommittee on Genetics, Genomics and Systems Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
Jonathan P Staley
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Mechanisms for Rearranging RNA during Pre-mRNA Splicing - Renewal 01R01GM062264 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI STALEY, JONATHAN P · 2001 to 2019
$5.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM62264NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During pre-mRNA splicing, the spliceosome must configure the substrate, catalyze 5' splice site cleavage, reposition the substrate, and catalyze exon ligation. The highly conserved U2/U6 helix I, which adjoins sequences that define the reactive sites, has been proposed to configure the substrate for 5' splice site cleavage and promote catalysis. However, a role for this helix at either catalytic step has not been tested rigorously and previous observations question its role at the catalytic steps. Through a comprehensive molecular genetic study of U2/U6 helix I, we found that weakening U2/U6 helix I, but not mutually exclusive structures, compromised splicing of a substrate limited at the catalytic step of 5' splice site cleavage, providing the first compelling evidence that this helix indeed configures the substrate during 5' splice site cleavage. Further, mutations that we proved weaken only U2/U6 helix I suppressed a mutation in PRP16, a DEAH-box ATPase required after 5' splice site cleavage, providing persuasive evidence that helix I is destabilized by Prp16p and suggesting that this structure is unwound between the catalytic steps. Lastly, weakening U2/U6 helix I also compromised splicing of a substrate limited at the catalytic step of exon ligation, providing evidence that U2/U6 helix I reforms and functions during exon ligation. Thus, our data provide evidence for a fundamental and apparently dynamic role for U2/U6 helix I during the catalytic stages of splicing.

Indexed as

RNA SplicingAdenosine TriphosphatasesBase SequenceCatalysisCell NucleusMolecular Sequence DataMutationPlasmidsRNA, FungalRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsRNA, Small NuclearRNA Splicing FactorsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphatasesPRP16 protein, S cerevisiaeRNA, FungalRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsRNA, Small NuclearRNA Splicing FactorsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsU2 small nuclear RNAU6 small nuclear RNA

Identifiers

PMID19458033
PMCPMC2704075
OpenAlexW2164731955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.