Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19458032›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2009

Proapoptotic effects of dietary (n-3) fatty acids are enhanced in colonocytes of manganese-dependent superoxide dismutase knockout mice.

Yang-Yi Fan, Yang Zhan, Harold M Aukema, Laurie A Davidson, Lan Zhou, Evelyn Callaway, Yanan Tian, Brad R Weeks, Joanne R Lupton, Shinya Toyokuni and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yang-Yi FanProgram in Integrative Nutrition and Complex Diseases, Center for Environmental and Rural Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Yang Zhan
Harold M Aukema
Laurie A Davidson
Lan Zhou
Evelyn Callaway
Yanan Tian
Brad R Weeks
Joanne R Lupton
Shinya Toyokuni
Robert S Chapkin
Texas A&M University · USUniversity of Manitoba · CANagoya University · JP

Funding

Pilot--Health Science ResearchP30ES009106 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM · PI SAFE, STEPHEN H. · 1998 to 2006
$9.2M
Colonic Cytokinetics and Cell Signaling: Dietary EffectsR01CA059034 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN · 1995 to 2012
$3.6M
Gene expression analysis of coding and non-coding RNAs in colon cancer preventionR01CA129444 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN · 2007 to 2015
$2.1M
N-3 Fatty Acids Alter T Cell Activation and SignalingR01DK071707 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA129444NCI NIH HHS CA59034NCI NIH HHS R01 CA059034NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129444NIDDK NIH HHS DK071707NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071707NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009106NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES09106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently demonstrated that (n-3) PUFA trigger the induction of apoptosis in the colon by enhancing phospholipid oxidation and mitochondrial Ca2+ accumulation. To further elucidate the mechanisms regulating oxidative stress-induced apoptosis in vivo, a 2 x 2 experiment was designed using both wild type (control) and manganese-dependent superoxide dismutase (SOD2) heterozygous knockout mice (SOD2(+/-)), which exhibit increased mitochondrial oxidative stress. Mice were fed diets differing only in the type of fat [corn oil or fish oil containing (n-3) PUFA] at 15% by weight for 4 wk. Dietary (n-3) PUFA treatment enhanced (22%) apoptosis in colonic crypts. In addition, SOD2 haploinsufficiency enhanced (20%) apoptosis, which was further increased (36%) by (n-3) PUFA feeding. Dietary lipid source and genotype interactively modulated nitrotyrosine levels (P = 0.027) and inflammation (P = 0.032). These findings demonstrate that the proapoptotic effects of (n-3) PUFA are enhanced in oxidatively stressed SOD2(+/-) mice. Thus, (n-3) PUFA appear to promote an oxidation-reduction imbalance in the intestine, which may directly or indirectly trigger apoptosis and thereby reduce colon cancer risk.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisColonDNA PrimersFatty Acids, Omega-3Genetic Carrier ScreeningImmunohistochemistryIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSuperoxide DismutaseDNA PrimersFatty Acids, Omega-3Superoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID19458032
PMCPMC2696987
OpenAlexW2140660604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.