Trial reportThe American journal of clinical nutrition2009
Differential effects of daily snack food intake on the reinforcing value of food in obese and nonobese women.
Trial report in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00837694 (Differential Effects of Daily Snack Food Intake on Reinforcing Value of Food in Obese and Non-obese Women.), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Differential Effects of Daily Snack Food Intake on Reinforcing Value of Food in Obese and Non-obese Women.
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed.
- The consequences of exercise-induced weight loss on food reinforcement. A randomized controlled trial.PloS one · 2020Trial
- Trial
- Frontostriatal and behavioral adaptations to daily sugar-sweetened beverage intake: a randomized controlled trial.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2017Trial
- Daily exposure to either a high- or low-energy-dense snack food reduces its reinforcing value in adolescents.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2017Trial
- Emotion regulation training to reduce problematic dietary restriction: An experimental analysis.Appetite · 2016Trial
- Role of child weight status and the relative reinforcing value of food in children's response to portion size increases.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2014Trial
- Using Metabolic Testing to Personalize Behavioral Obesity Treatment.Obesity science & practice · 2025Article
- Article
- No association of the dopamine D2 receptor genetic bilocus score (rs1800497/rs1799732) on food addiction and food reinforcement in Chilean adults.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2023Article
- Sensitization of the reinforcing value of high energy density foods is associated with increased zBMI gain in adolescents.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2022Observational
- Neural Vulnerability Factors That Predict Future Weight Gain.Current obesity reports · 2021Review
- Food reinforcement and habituation to food are processes related to initiation and cessation of eating.Physiology & behavior · 2021Review
- Fat and Carbohydrate Interact to Potentiate Food Reward in Healthy Weight but Not in Overweight or Obesity.Nutrients · 2021Observational
- Sensitization of the reinforcing value of food: a novel risk factor for overweight in adolescents.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2020Article
- Article
- Influence of sedentary, social, and physical alternatives on food reinforcement.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2018Article
- Reinforcing Value of Caffeinated and Noncaffeinated Beverages After Acute Exposure in Children and Adolescents.Journal of caffeine research · 2017Article
- Central insulin modulates food valuation via mesolimbic pathways.Nature communications · 2017Article
- Behind binge eating: A review of food-specific adaptations of neurocognitive and neuroimaging tasks.Physiology & behavior · 2017Review
- Can the Palatability of Healthy, Satiety-Promoting Foods Increase with Repeated Exposure during Weight Loss?Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFood reinforcement, ie, motivation to obtain food, is associated with energy intake and obesity. Finding ways to decrease the reinforcing value of unhealthy foods may help with adherence to diets and maintenance of weight loss. Our previous study in nonobese adults showed that daily consumption of the same snack food (food consumed apart from meals) for 14 d significantly decreased its reinforcing value.
objectivesThe aims of this study were to replicate and extend these findings to obese individuals and to examine the effects of different portion sizes of snack foods on food reinforcement.
designFood reinforcement and liking were tested in 31 obese and 27 nonobese women at baseline and after 2 wk of daily consumption of 0, 100, or 300 kcal/d of the same snack food.
resultsWe found a significant interaction of phase, portion size, and body mass index on the pattern of operant responding for food. Obese women had a significant increase in food reinforcement after consuming the 300-kcal portion of food for 2 wk, whereas nonobese women had the opposite response. No significant differences were found on the reinforcing value with the 0- and 100-kcal portion-size conditions. Women in the 300-kcal group (obese and nonobese) reported a significant decrease in snack food liking from baseline to after daily intake.
conclusionsThese findings suggest that obese and nonobese women respond differently to the daily intake of a snack food and that this may not be a viable mechanism for reducing food reinforcement in obese women. This trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00837694.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.