Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19457990›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

Differential effects on cell fusion activity of mutations in herpes simplex virus 1 glycoprotein B (gB) dependent on whether a gD receptor or a gB receptor is overexpressed.

Qing Fan, Erick Lin, Takeshi Satoh, Hisashi Arase, Patricia G Spear

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Entry of Alphaherpesviruses.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  7. Herpes Simplex Virus Cell Entry Mechanisms: An Update.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Bispecific adapter-mediated retargeting of a receptor-restricted HSV-1 vector to CEA-bearing tumor cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2011
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qing FanDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Erick Lin
Takeshi Satoh
Hisashi Arase
Patricia G Spear

Funding

HERPESVIRUS GENE EXPRESSION IN TRANSFORMED CELLSR01CA021776 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LONGNECKER, RICHARD M · 1985 to 2017
$4.2M
ENTRY OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INTO CELLSR37AI036293 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SPEAR, PATRICIA G · 1999 to 2008
$3.1M
ENTRY OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INTO CELLSR01AI036293 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SPEAR, PATRICIA G · 1994 to 1998
–
HERPESVIRUS GENE EXPRESSION IN TRANSFORMED CELLSR37CA021776 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SPEAR, PATRICIA G · 1987 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS CA021776NCI NIH HHS R01 CA021776NIAID NIH HHS AI036293NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI036293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycoprotein B (gB) of herpes simplex virus (HSV) is one of four glycoproteins essential for viral entry and cell fusion. Recently, paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor (PILRalpha) was identified as a receptor for HSV type 1 (HSV-1) gB. Both PILRalpha and a gD receptor were shown to participate in HSV-1 entry into certain cell types. The purpose of this study was to determine whether insertional mutations in gB had differential effects on its function with PILRalpha and the gD receptor, nectin-1. Previously described gB mutants and additional newly characterized mutants were used in this study. We found that insertional mutations near the N terminus and C terminus of gB and especially in the central region of the ectodomain reduced cell fusion activity when PILRalpha was overexpressed much more than when nectin-1 was overexpressed. Most of the insertions reduced the binding of gB to PILRalpha, for at least some forms of gB, but this reduction did not necessarily correlate with the selective reduction in cell fusion activity with PILRalpha. These results suggest that the regions targeted by the relevant mutations are critical for functional activity with PILRalpha. They also suggest that, although both the binding of gB to a gB receptor and the binding of gD to a gD receptor may be required for HSV-induced cell fusion, the two receptor-binding activities may have unequal weights in triggering fusogenic activity, depending on the ratios of gB and gD receptors or other factors.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAnimalsCattleCell Adhesion MoleculesCell FusionCell LineCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusGuinea PigsHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansMembrane FusionMembrane GlycoproteinsMutagenesis, InsertionalCell Adhesion Moleculesglycoprotein B, SimplexvirusMembrane GlycoproteinsNECTIN1 protein, humanNectinsPILRA protein, humanReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, VirusViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19457990
PMCPMC2708615

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.