Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19455355›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2009

Novel mutations affecting the Na, K ATPase alpha model complex neurological diseases and implicate the sodium pump in increased longevity.

Lesley J Ashmore, Stacy L Hrizo, Sarah M Paul, Wayne A Van Voorhies, Greg J Beitel, Michael J Palladino

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Emerging common molecular pathways for primary dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lesley J AshmoreDepartment of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, Pittsburgh Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3501 Fifth Ave., BST3 7042, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Stacy L Hrizo
Sarah M Paul
Wayne A Van Voorhies
Greg J Beitel
Michael J Palladino
Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders · USNorthwestern University · USNew Mexico State University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Undergraduate Student Training in Cancer ResearchU54CA132383 · NCI · NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY LAS CRUCES · PI MICHELE Irene SHUSTER · 2007 to 2026
$21.4M
Training Program In Lung SciencesT32HL076139 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KAREN M RIDGE, Jacob I Sznajder · 2004 to 2026
$9.6M
Neurogenetics of TS-Paralytic Mutants in DrosophilaR01NS015390 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GANETZKY, BARRY S · 1985 to 2011
$4.5M
Understanding the Mechanisms of NeuropathogenesisR01AG025046 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PALLADINO, MICHAEL JOHN · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Tube-size control by the Na K ATPase &septate junctionsR01GM069540 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BEITEL, GREG J · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA132383NCI NIH HHS U54CA132383NHLBI NIH HHS 5 T32 HL076139-03NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076139NIA NIH HHS AG025046NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025046NIGMS NIH HHS GM069540NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069540NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS015390NINDS NIH HHS R01NS15390-29
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations affecting the Na(+), K(+) ATPase alpha subunit have been implicated in at least two distinct human diseases, rapid-onset dystonia Parkinsonism (RDP), and familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM). Over 40 mutations have been mapped to the human ATP1A2 and ATP1A3 genes and are known to result in RDP, FHM or a variant of FHM with neurological complications. To develop a genetically tractable model system for investigating the role of the Na(+), K(+) ATPase in neural pathologies we performed genetic screens in Drosophila melanogaster to isolate loss-of-function alleles affecting the Na(+), K(+) ATPase alpha subunit. Flies heterozygous for these mutations all exhibit reduced respiration, consistent with a loss-of-function in the major ATPase. However, these mutations do not affect all functions of the Na(+), K(+) ATPase alpha protein since embryos homozygous for these mutations have normal septate junction paracellular barrier function and tracheal morphology. Importantly, all of these mutations cause neurological phenotypes and, akin to the mutations that cause RDP and FHM, these new alleles are missense mutations. All of these alleles exhibit progressive stress-induced locomotor impairment suggesting neuromuscular dysfunction, yet neurodegeneration is observed in an allele-specific manner. Surprisingly, studies of longevity demonstrate that mild hypomorphic mutations in the sodium pump significantly improve longevity, which was verified using the Na(+), K(+) ATPase antagonist ouabain. The isolation and characterization of a series of new missense alleles of ATPalpha in Drosophila provides the foundation for further studies of these neurological diseases and the role of sodium pump impairment in animal longevity.

Indexed as

MutationAllelesAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterHeterozygoteLongevityModels, GeneticMutation, MissenseNervous System DiseasesNeurodegenerative DiseasesSequence Analysis, DNASodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseTracheaSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

Identifiers

PMID19455355
PMCPMC2791699
OpenAlexW2042468003

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.