Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19455237›Full record

ArticleCancer informatics2007

Data mining for gene networks relevant to poor prognosis in lung cancer via backward-chaining rule induction.

Mary E Edgerton, Douglas H Fisher, Lianhong Tang, Lewis J Frey, Zhihua Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer informatics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A data mining based clinical decision support system for survival in lung cancer.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2021
    Article
  2. Clinical and molecular models of glioblastoma multiforme survival.International journal of data mining and bioinformatics · 2013
    Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mary E EdgertonDepartment of Pathology and Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University, USA. medgerton@mdanderson.org
Douglas H Fisher
Lianhong Tang
Lewis J Frey
Zhihua Chen

Funding

Vanderbilt Biomedical Informatics Training ProgramT15LM007450 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Jessica S. Ancker, Bradley A. Malin · 2002 to 2026
$19.7M
Clinical &Microarray Data Predict Lung Cancer OutcomesR01LM008000 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI EDGERTON, MARY ELIZABETH · 2004 to 2006
$635k
NLM NIH HHS R01 LM008000NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We use Backward Chaining Rule Induction (BCRI), a novel data mining method for hypothesizing causative mechanisms, to mine lung cancer gene expression array data for mechanisms that could impact survival. Initially, a supervised learning system is used to generate a prediction model in the form of "IF <conditions> THEN <outcome>" style rules. Next, each antecedent (i.e. an IF condition) of a previously discovered rule becomes the outcome class for subsequent application of supervised rule induction. This step is repeated until a termination condition is satisfied. "Chains" of rules are created by working backward from an initial condition (e.g. survival status). Through this iterative process of "backward chaining," BCRI searches for rules that describe plausible gene interactions for subsequent validation. Thus, BCRI is a semi-supervised approach that constrains the search through the vast space of plausible causal mechanisms by using a top-level outcome to kick-start the process. We demonstrate the general BCRI task sequence, how to implement it, the validation process, and how BCRI-rules discovered from lung cancer microarray data can be combined with prior knowledge to generate hypotheses about functional genomics.

Indexed as

C4.5class discoverydata analysisdecision treesmicroarraymolecular mechanismsnon-small cell lung cancersemi-supervised methodssystems biology

Identifiers

PMID19455237
PMCPMC2312096

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.