Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19454697›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

CD45-mediated fodrin cleavage during galectin-1 T cell death promotes phagocytic clearance of dying cells.

Mabel Pang, Jiale He, Pauline Johnson, Linda G Baum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mabel PangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Jiale He
Pauline Johnson
Linda G Baum
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Melissa Fitzmaurice Neligan · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MITSUYASU, RONALD T. · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
A Novel Cell Death Pathway Induced by Galectin-1R01GM063281 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BAUM, LINDA G · 2001 to 2004
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA16042NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NIAID NIH HHS AI28697NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063281NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM63281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disassembly and phagocytic removal of dying cells is critical to maintain immune homeostasis. The factors that regulate fragmentation and uptake of dying lymphocytes are not well understood. Degradation of fodrin, a cytoskeletal linker molecule that attaches CD45 to the actin cytoskeleton, has been described in apoptotic cells, although no specific initiator of fodrin degradation has been identified. CD45 is a glycoprotein receptor for galectin-1, an endogenous lectin that can trigger lymphocyte apoptosis, although CD45 is not required for phosphatidylserine externalization or DNA degradation during galectin-1 death. In this study, we show that fodrin degradation occurs during galectin-1 T cell death and that CD45 is essential for fodrin degradation to occur. In the absence of CD45, or if fodrin degradation is prevented, galectin-1-induced cell death is not accompanied by membrane blebbing, although phosphatidylserine externalization and DNA degradation proceed, indicating that fodrin degradation occurs via a distinct pathway compared with the pathway that leads to these other hallmarks of cell death. Moreover, there is slower phagocytic uptake by macrophages of T cells in which fodrin degradation is prevented, relative to T cells in which CD45-mediated fodrin degradation occurs. These studies identify a novel role for CD45 in regulating cellular disassembly and promoting phagocytic clearance during galectin-1-induced T cell death.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisApoptosisCarrier ProteinsGalectin 1HomeostasisHumansJurkat CellsLeukocyte Common AntigensMacrophagesMicrofilament ProteinsSpectrinT-LymphocytesCarrier ProteinsGalectin 1Leukocyte Common AntigensMicrofilament ProteinsSpectrin

Identifiers

PMID19454697
PMCPMC3541008
OpenAlexW2118803169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.