Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19451276›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2009

Integrin-mediated axoglial interactions initiate myelination in the central nervous system.

Joana Câmara, Zhen Wang, Cristina Nunes-Fonseca, Hana C Friedman, Matthew Grove, Diane L Sherman, Noboru H Komiyama, Seth G Grant, Peter J Brophy, Alan Peterson and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Oligodendrocytes: Myelination, Plasticity, and Axonal Support.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Dynamics of mature myelin.Nature neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Integrins in synapse regulation.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2016
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Joana CâmaraDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QP, England, UK.
Zhen Wang
Cristina Nunes-Fonseca
Hana C Friedman
Matthew Grove
Diane L Sherman
Noboru H Komiyama
Seth G Grant
Peter J Brophy
Alan Peterson
Charles ffrench-Constant
University of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBMcGill University Health Centre · CAQueen's Medical Centre · GBRoyal Victoria Hospital · CAWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0601744Multiple Sclerosis Society 669Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All but the smallest-diameter axons in the central nervous system are myelinated, but the signals that initiate myelination are unknown. Our prior work has shown that integrin signaling forms part of the cell-cell interactions that ensure only those oligodendrocytes contacting axons survive. Here, therefore, we have asked whether integrins regulate the interactions that lead to myelination. Using homologous recombination to insert a single-copy transgene into the hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase (hprt) locus, we find that mice expressing a dominant-negative beta1 integrin in myelinating oligodendrocytes require a larger axon diameter to initiate timely myelination. Mice with a conditional deletion of focal adhesion kinase (a signaling molecule activated by integrins) exhibit a similar phenotype. Conversely, transgenic mice expressing dominant-negative beta3 integrin in oligodendrocytes display no myelination abnormalities. We conclude that beta1 integrin plays a key role in the axoglial interactions that sense axon size and initiate myelination, such that loss of integrin signaling leads to a delay in myelination of small-diameter axons.

Indexed as

Myelin SheathAnimalsAxonsCell CommunicationCentral Nervous SystemHypoxanthine PhosphoribosyltransferaseIntegrin beta1Integrin beta3IntegrinsMiceMice, TransgenicOligodendrogliaHypoxanthine PhosphoribosyltransferaseIntegrin beta1Integrin beta3Integrins

Identifiers

PMID19451276
PMCPMC2711572
OpenAlexW2166500431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.