Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19451029›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical microbiology : IJMM2009

The heme-binding protein (HbpA) of Haemophilus influenzae as a virulence determinant.

Daniel J Morton, Thomas W Seale, Lauren O Bakaletz, Joseph A Jurcisek, Ann Smith, Timothy M VanWagoner, Paul W Whitby, Terrence L Stull

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical microbiology : IJMM, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploiting haem-iron dependence of nontypeableFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Identification of a Novel Linear B-Cell Epitope of HbpA Protein fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Haemophilin-Producing Strains ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pathogenomics of Virulence Traits ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  12. Heme Synthesis and Acquisition in Bacterial Pathogens.Journal of molecular biology · 2016
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Otitis media associated polymorphisms in the hemin receptor HemR of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel J MortonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA. Daniel-morton@ouhsc.edu
Thomas W Seale
Lauren O Bakaletz
Joseph A Jurcisek
Ann Smith
Timothy M VanWagoner
Paul W Whitby
Terrence L Stull
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USOklahoma Christian University · USUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF H INFLUENZAE HEMOGLOBIN BINDINGR01AI029611 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI STULL, TERRENCE L · 1991 to 2012
$3.3M
Haemophilus influenzae iron/heme regulonR56AI029611 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI STULL, TERRENCE L · 2007 to 2007
$330k
NIAID NIH HHS AI29611NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029611NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI029611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haemophilus influenzae has an absolute growth requirement for heme and the heme-binding lipoprotein (HbpA) and has been implicated in the utilization of this essential nutrient. We constructed an insertional mutation of hbpA in a type b and a nontypeable H. influenzae strain. In the type b strain, the hbpA mutant was impaired in utilization of heme complexed to either hemopexin or to albumin and in the utilization of low levels of heme but not in the utilization of heme at high levels or of hemoglobin or hemoglobin-haptoglobin complexes. In contrast, the hbpA mutant derivative of the nontypeable strain was impaired in utilization of all tested heme sources. We further examined the impact of the hbpA mutation in animal models of H. influenzae disease. The hbpA mutant of the nontypeable strain was indistinguishable from the wild-type strain in the chinchilla model of otitis media. The hbpA mutant derivative of the type b strain caused bacteremia as well as the wild-type strain in 5-day old infant rats. However, in 30-day old rats the hbpA caused significantly lower rates of bacteremia than the wild-type strain indicating a role for hbpA and heme acquisition in virulence in this model of H. influenzae disease. In conclusion, HbpA is important for heme utilization by multiple H. influenzae strains and is a virulence determinant in a model of H. influenzae invasive disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBacteremiaBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsChinchillaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHaemophilus influenzaeHemeHumansLipoproteinsMutagenesis, InsertionalOtitis MediaPregnancyRatsBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsHbpA protein, Haemophilus influenzaeHemeLipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID19451029
PMCPMC2749905
OpenAlexW2082599249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.