Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19450483›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2009

Lipid mixing and content release in single-vesicle, SNARE-driven fusion assay with 1-5 ms resolution.

Tingting Wang, Elizabeth A Smith, Edwin R Chapman, James C Weisshaar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  16. The delivery of therapeutic oligonucleotides.Nucleic acids research · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tingting WangDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Elizabeth A Smith
Edwin R Chapman
James C Weisshaar

Funding

Fast, SNARE-induced Single-Vesicle FusionR01NS051518 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WEISSHAAR, JAMES C. · 2006 to 2009
$940k
NINDS NIH HHS 5R01NS051518NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS051518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A single-vesicle, fluorescence-based, SNARE-driven fusion assay enables simultaneous measurement of lipid mixing and content release with 5 ms/frame, or even 1 ms/frame, time resolution. The v-SNARE vesicles, labeled with lipid and content markers of different color, dock and fuse with a planar t-SNARE bilayer supported on glass. A narrow (<5 ms duration), intense spike of calcein fluorescence due to content release and dequenching coincides with inner-leaflet lipid mixing within 10 ms. The spike provides more sensitive detection of productive hemifusion events than do lipid labels alone. Consequently, many fast events previously thought to be prompt, full fusion events are now reclassified as productive hemifusion. Both full fusion and hemifusion occur with a time constant of 5-10 ms. At 60% phosphatidylethanolamine lipid composition, productive and dead-end hemifusion account for 65% of all fusion events. However, quantitative analysis shows that calcein is released into the space above the bilayer (vesicle bursting), rather than the thin aqueous space between the bilayer and glass. Evidently, at the instant of inner-leaflet mixing, flattening of the vesicle increases the internal pressure beyond the bursting point. This may be related to in vivo observations suggesting that membrane lysis often competes with membrane fusion.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismMembrane FusionColorFluoresceinsFluorescenceFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferKineticsLasersModels, BiologicalSNARE ProteinsFluoresceinsfluorexonSNARE Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19450483
PMCPMC2712201

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.