Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19449331›Full record

Trial reportHuman brain mapping2009

The effects of the glutamate antagonist memantine on brain activation to an auditory perception task.

Heidi van Wageningen, Hugo A Jørgensen, Karsten Specht, Tom Eichele, Kenneth Hugdahl

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human brain mapping, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Memantine effects on auditory discrimination and training in schizophrenia patients.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Trial
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  4. [Doping for the brain].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heidi van WageningenDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. heidi.wageningen@psybp.uib.no
Hugo A Jørgensen
Karsten Specht
Tom Eichele
Kenneth Hugdahl
University of Bergen · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamate is critically involved in the regulation of cognitive functions in humans. There is, however, sparse evidence regarding how blocking glutamate action at the receptor site during a cognitive task affects brain activation. In the current study, the effects of the glutamate antagonist memantine were examined with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Thirty-one healthy adults were scanned twice in a counter-balanced design, either in a no-drug session or after administration of memantine for 21 days. The subjects performed a simple auditory perception task with consonant-vowel stimuli. Group-level spatial independent component analysis (ICA) was used to decompose the data and to extract task-related activations. The focus was on four task-related ICA components with frontotemporal localization. The results showed that glutamate-blockage resulted in a significant enhancement in one component, with no significant effect in the other three components. The enhanced effect of memantine was in the middle temporal gyrus, superior frontal gyrus, and middle frontal gyrus. It is suggested that the results reflect effects of glutamatergic processes primarily through non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor pathways. Moreover, the results demonstrate that memantine can be used as a probe which allows for studying the effect of excitatory neurotransmission on neuronal activation.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAcoustic StimulationAdultAuditory PerceptionBrainDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemantineNeuropsychological TestsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsMemantineOxygen

Identifiers

PMID19449331
PMCPMC6870652
OpenAlexW1993088445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.