Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19448573›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental medicine2009

Pulmonary function abnormalities in never-smoking flight attendants exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke in the aircraft cabin.

Mehrdad Arjomandi, Thaddeus Haight, Rita Redberg, Warren M Gold

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The self-reported health of U.S. flight attendants compared to the general population.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mehrdad ArjomandiCenter of Excellence, Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143-0111, USA.
Thaddeus Haight
Rita Redberg
Warren M Gold
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Osteopontin in Oxidative Injury and Airway Remodeling in AsthmaK23HL083099 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ARJOMANDI, MEHRDAD · 2006 to 2010
$744k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL083099NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL082326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether the flight attendants who were exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke in the aircraft cabin have abnormal pulmonary function.

methodsWe administered questionnaires and performed pulmonary function testing in 61 never-smoking female flight attendants who worked in active air crews before the smoking ban on commercial aircraft (preban).

resultsAlthough the preban flight attendants had normal FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC ratio, they had significantly decreased flow at mid- and low-lung volumes, curvilinear flow-volume curves, and evidence of air trapping. Furthermore, the flight attendants had significantly decreased diffusing capacity (77.5% +/- 11.2% predicted normal) with 51% having a diffusing capacity below their 95% normal prediction limit.

conclusionsThis cohort of healthy never-smoking flight attendants who were exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke in the aircraft cabin showed pulmonary function abnormalities suggestive of airway obstruction and impaired diffusion.

Indexed as

AircraftAgedFemaleForced Expiratory Flow RatesHumansLungMiddle AgedOccupational ExposureRespiratory Function TestsRespiratory InsufficiencySurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Smoke PollutionTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID19448573
PMCPMC2722845
OpenAlexW2043151873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.