Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19447093›Full record

ArticleNeuron2009

Harmonin mutations cause mechanotransduction defects in cochlear hair cells.

Nicolas Grillet, Wei Xiong, Anna Reynolds, Piotr Kazmierczak, Takashi Sato, Concepcion Lillo, Rachel A Dumont, Edith Hintermann, Anna Sczaniecka, Martin Schwander and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 118 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. MYO7A is required for the functional integrity of the mechanoelectrical transduction complex in hair cells of the adult cochlea.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Disruption ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Fundamental research · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Nicolas GrilletDepartment of Cell Biology, Institute for Childhood and Neglected Disease, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Wei Xiong
Anna Reynolds
Piotr Kazmierczak
Takashi Sato
Concepcion Lillo
Rachel A Dumont
Edith Hintermann
Anna Sczaniecka
Martin Schwander
David Williams
Bechara Kachar
Peter G Gillespie
Ulrich Müller

Funding

Structural and Molecular Basis of Transduction in Auditory Sensory OrgansZIADC000002 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI KACHAR, BECHARA · 2009 to 2025
$38.3M
Hair-Bundle ProteinsR01DC002368 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Peter Gordon Barr-Gillespie · 1994 to 2026
$11.3M
Mechanosensor Development, Function, and DysfunctionR01DC005965 · NIDCD · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MUELLER, ULRICH · 2003 to 2023
$10.2M
RPE Cell Biology of Myosin VIIaR01EY007042 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID S · 1985 to 2013
$5.1M
Mouse models to study inherited forms of deafnessR01DC007704 · NIDCD · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MUELLER, ULRICH · 2005 to 2014
$5.0M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007042NIDCD NIH HHS DC002368NIDCD NIH HHS DC005969NIDCD NIH HHS DC007704NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002368NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005965NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC007704PHS HHS EYE07042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In hair cells, mechanotransduction channels are gated by tip links, the extracellular filaments that consist of cadherin 23 (CDH23) and protocadherin 15 (PCDH15) and connect the stereocilia of each hair cell. However, which molecules mediate cadherin function at tip links is not known. Here we show that the PDZ-domain protein harmonin is a component of the upper tip-link density (UTLD), where CDH23 inserts into the stereociliary membrane. Harmonin domains that mediate interactions with CDH23 and F-actin control harmonin localization in stereocilia and are necessary for normal hearing. In mice expressing a mutant harmonin protein that prevents UTLD formation, the sensitivity of hair bundles to mechanical stimulation is reduced. We conclude that harmonin is a UTLD component and contributes to establishing the sensitivity of mechanotransduction channels to displacement.

Indexed as

AnimalsCadherinsCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Surface ExtensionsCytoskeletal ProteinsHair Cells, Auditory, InnerHearingIon Channel GatingMechanotransduction, CellularMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMutationPDZ DomainsPostural BalanceCadherinsCarrier ProteinsCdh23 protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsUsh1c protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19447093
PMCPMC2691393

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.