ArticleSubstance use & misuse2009
Predictors of DSM and Fagerstrom-defined nicotine dependence in African American and Puerto Rican young adults.
Article in Substance use & misuse, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multi-ancestral genome-wide association study of clinically defined nicotine dependence reveals strong genetic correlations with other substance use disorders and health-related traits.Psychological medicine · 2025Article
- Validity of the DSM-5 tobacco use disorder diagnostics in adults with problematic substance use.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- Personality characteristics in the mid-forties predict women's smoking cessation in their mid-sixties.Psychological reports · 2013Article
- A latent class analysis of DSM-IV and Fagerström (FTND) criteria for nicotine dependence.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2011Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
This study examined the psychosocial predictors of nicotine dependence, as defined by a variant of the criteria employed in the DSM-IV-specifically that of the University of Michigan Composite International Diagnostic Interview (UM-CIDI)-and the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). The study was conducted with a community sample of African American and Puerto Rican young adults (N = 475; mean age = 26). Predictor variables included physiologically based psychosocial (i.e., depressive symptoms and family problems with smoking) as well as social-behavioral psychosocial (i.e., rebelliousness and partner's problems with smoking) predictors of nicotine dependence. Using multiple regression analyses, UM-CIDI-defined dependence was predicted by each of the four psychosocial variables, while FTND-defined dependence was predicted only by the social-behavioral variables. These findings bear out the disparate dimensions of nicotine dependence each measure taps. Research and clinical implications of the findings are discussed, and the study's limitations are noted.
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Registered trials
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