Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19443352›Full record

Trial reportAnticancer research2009

Human papillomavirus infection as a prognostic factor in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas treated in a prospective phase II clinical trial.

Solomon Jo, Agnes Juhasz, Keqiang Zhang, Christopher Ruel, Sofia Loera, Sharon P Wilczynski, Yun Yen, Xiyong Liu, Joshua Ellenhorn, Dean Lim and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Anticancer research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Long noncoding RNA,American journal of translational research · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Effect of HPV on tumor expression levels of the most commonly used markers in HNSCC.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Human papilloma virus infection in head and neck cancer.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Human papillomavirus-related disease in men: not just a women's issue.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2010
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Solomon JoCity of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Rd, Duarte, CA 91010, U.S.A.
Agnes Juhasz
Keqiang Zhang
Christopher Ruel
Sofia Loera
Sharon P Wilczynski
Yun Yen
Xiyong Liu
Joshua Ellenhorn
Dean Lim
Benjamin Paz
George Somlo
Nayana Vora
Stephen Shibata
City Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA 33572NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe aim of this study was to determine the presence of high-risk HPV-16 in patients with HNSCC, assess the impact of HPV status on treatment response and survival in this select cohort treated with combined modality therapy and to identify the differences in HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression in HPV-positive and -negative tumors. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients had resectable, untreated stage III, IV HNSCC of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hyopharynx or larynx, and stage II cancer of the base of tongue, hypopharynx and larynx. HPV status was determined by conventional PCR in fresh frozen biopsy samples and by Taqman PCR assay on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded specimens. HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression were assessed by quantitative real-time PCR (RT-PCR). Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) based on HPV status.

resultsHPV-16 was detected in 14 of 24 evaluable cases. There were no significant differences in response rates after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (86% vs. 90%) in HPV-positive and HPV-negative patients, respectively. There was a trend toward better progression-free (HR=0.15, 95% CI=0.002-12.54; p=0.06) and overall survival (HR=0.14, 95% CI=0.001-14.12; p=0.10) for HPV-positive patients. In a subset of 13 fresh frozen samples, RT-PCR revealed a significant increase in VEGF mRNA levels in HPV-positive tumors (p<0.01). No difference was seen for HIF-1alpha expression.

conclusionHPV presence portended a better prognosis in patients with oropharyngeal SCC treated with a multimodality treatment in a prospective clinical trial. The level of VEGF mRNA was up-regulated in HPV-16-positive tumors possibly through an HIF-1 independent manner.

Indexed as

Base SequenceCarcinoma, Squamous CellCombined Modality TherapyDNA PrimersFemaleHuman papillomavirus 16HumansMaleMiddle AgedOropharyngeal NeoplasmsProspective StudiesSurvival AnalysisDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID19443352
PMCPMC3582681
OpenAlexW1894914911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.