Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19440450›Full record

ArticleCurrent genomics2008

MicroRNA and Cancer: Tiny Molecules with Major Implications.

Timothy G Vandenboom Ii, Yiwei Li, Philip A Philip, Fazlul H Sarkar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current genomics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Novel Holistic Approaches for Overcoming Therapy Resistance in Pancreatic and Colon Cancers.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanisms by Which Pleiotropic AmphiphilicCurrent colorectal cancer reports · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Prostate cancer: the need for biomarkers and new therapeutic targets.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timothy G Vandenboom IiDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Yiwei Li
Philip A Philip
Fazlul H Sarkar
Wayne State University · US

Funding

SPORE in Pancreatic CancerP20CA101936 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ABBRUZZESE, JAMES L. · 2003 to 2009
$5.4M
Novel Targets of Indoles in Prostate CancerR01CA108535 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SARKAR, FAZLUL H. · 2004 to 2014
$2.7M
Targeting Akt/NF-kappa beta for Pancreatic Cancer TherapyR01CA101870 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SARKAR, FAZLUL H. · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA101936NCI NIH HHS R01 CA101870NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is currently a major public health problem and, as such, emerging research is making significant progress in identifying major players in its biology. One recent topic of interest involves microRNAs (miRNAs) which are small, non-coding RNA molecules that inhibit gene expression post-transcriptionally. They accomplish this by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of target messengerRNA (mRNA), resulting in either their degradation or inhibition of translation, depending on the degree of complementary base pairing. They are transcribed by RNA polymerase II and are formed into mature miRNAs via two steps, each catalyzed by a different ribonuclease III (RNaseIII). Cross-species comparisons demonstrate that miRNAs are evolutionarily conserved and play important roles in a wide array of normal biological processes. Importantly, aberrant miRNA expression is correlated with human disease, especially in the development of cancer. Recent research has identified targets and functions of miRNAs, illustrating that some are oncogenic in nature while others show tumor suppressor activity. The miRNAs have also been characterized as having high potential in the clinical arena and, as such, have been a target for exploitation toward cancer therapy. Not only has it been shown that miRNA expression profiles may prove useful as diagnostic and prognostic markers in cancer, various miRNA-based therapies show promise as well. It is anticipated that further research will elucidate the benefits of using miRNAs as clinical agents in the battle against cancer and other chronic diseases.

Indexed as

biogenesiscancerdiagnosismicroRNApost-transcriptional regulationprognosistherapy.

Identifiers

PMID19440450
PMCPMC2674802
OpenAlexW2007286418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.