Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19440286›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2009

Parental smoking and smoking status of Japanese dental hygiene students: a pilot survey at a dental hygiene school in Japan.

Toru Naito, Koichi Miyaki, Mariko Naito, Masahiro Yoneda, Nao Suzuki, Takao Hirofuji, Takeo Nakayama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Identification and assessment of potential water quality impact factors for drinking-water reservoirs.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Toru NaitoDepartment of General Dentistry, Fukuoka Dental College, Fukuoka, Japan. naito@college.fdcnet.ac.jp
Koichi Miyaki
Mariko Naito
Masahiro Yoneda
Nao Suzuki
Takao Hirofuji
Takeo Nakayama
Fukuoka Dental College · JPKyoto University · JPNagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the frequency of smoking and to explore factors associated with the smoking habits of female students at a dental hygiene school in Japan. Questionnaires regarding cigarette smoking were given to 168 female students. The response rate was 97.6%. The prevalence of smoking, including current and occasional smokers, was 20.3%. Among family members, only the smoking status of their mother significantly influenced the smoking status of the students. The odds ratio for smoking among dental hygiene students whose mothers were smokers in comparison to students whose mothers were not smokers was 5.1 (95% confidence interval 2.1-12.2, p=0.000). Decision tree analysis showed that the smoking habit of dental hygiene students was correlated with their mothers' smoking history, as well as the smoking status of junior high school teachers, the smoking habits of close friends and a history of participating in a smoking prevention program when in elementary school. The increased smoking rate of young females, including dental hygienists, is a growing problem in Japan. The smoking statuses of dental hygiene students might be closely influenced by their mothers' smoking status.

Indexed as

AdultAsian PeopleCross-Sectional StudiesDecision TreesDental HygienistsFemaleHumansJapanParentsPilot ProjectsPrevalenceSmokingStudents, Health OccupationsYoung Adultdecision tree analysisquestionnaire surveySmokingsmoking prevention

Identifiers

PMID19440286
PMCPMC2672320
OpenAlexW2089142778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.