Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19438606›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2009

An inhibitor of interleukin-6 trans-signalling, sgp130, contributes to impaired acute phase response in human chronic liver disease.

A Lemmers, T Gustot, A Durnez, S Evrard, C Moreno, E Quertinmont, V Vercruysse, P Demetter, D Franchimont, O Le Moine and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. IL-6 and diabetic kidney disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Adipokines in Liver Cirrhosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Systems Analysis of the Complement-Induced Priming Phase of Liver Regeneration.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  11. Hepatocytes: a key cell type for innate immunity.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Interleukin-6, a major cytokine in the central nervous system.International journal of biological sciences · 2012
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A LemmersDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepato-Pancreatology and Digestive Oncology, Erasme Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Bruxelles, Belgium. arnaud.lemmers@erasme.ulb.ac.be
T Gustot
A Durnez
S Evrard
C Moreno
E Quertinmont
V Vercruysse
P Demetter
D Franchimont
O Le Moine
A Geerts
J Devière
Erasmus Hospital · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BEUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In chronic liver disease, high circulating interleukin (IL)-6 contrasts with a poor acute phase response. We evaluated the impact of liver and circulating IL-6-receptor (IL-6R) forms on IL-6 bioactivity in chronic liver disease. IL-6, soluble IL-6-receptor and sgp130 levels were assayed in plasma from 45 patients with alcoholic liver disease, 84 with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection undergoing transjugular liver biopsies and 15 healthy subjects. IL-6R mRNA was quantified on liver extracts from 54 patients with alcoholic liver disease with or without cirrhosis and 18 HCV-infected patients. The effect of gp130-Fc on fibrinogen secretion induced by IL-6 trans-signalling was evaluated on hepatocyte cultures. Levels of plasma IL-6 and sgp130, but not soluble IL-6R, increased with the stage of chronic liver disease, and correlated significantly with disease severity. Alcoholic liver disease patients had higher plasma IL-6 levels than hepatitis C, but lower liver IL-6R expression. In alcoholic and HCV-related liver diseases, liver IL-6R expression decreased with advanced fibrosis stage. In vitro, on hepatocytes, gp130-Fc blunted the acute phase response while soluble IL-6R enhanced IL-6 stimulation. In advanced chronic liver disease, high plasma IL-6 is associated with low liver IL-6R expression. This situation enables high plasma sgp130 to act as a major negative regulator of liver IL-6 trans-signalling, as demonstrated functionally here on hepatocytes. This might explain the poor acute phase response induced by IL-6 in chronic liver disease.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ReactionAdultBiomarkersCells, CulturedCytokine Receptor gp130Disease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression RegulationHepatitis C, ChronicHepatocytesHumansHypertension, PortalInterleukin-6Liver Diseases, AlcoholicMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersCytokine Receptor gp130Interleukin-6Receptors, Interleukin-6RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19438606
PMCPMC2691982
OpenAlexW2079772332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.