Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19436697›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2009

Frequency and clinical relevance of human bocavirus infection in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Felix C Ringshausen, Ai-Yui M Tan, Tobias Allander, Irmgard Borg, Umut Arinir, Juliane Kronsbein, Barbara M Hauptmeier, Gerhard Schultze-Werninghaus, Gernot Rohde

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The relevance of respiratory viral infections in the exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease—a systematic review.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. The influence of virus infections on the course of COPD.European journal of microbiology & immunology · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. New respiratory viruses and the elderly.The open respiratory medicine journal · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Felix C RingshausenClinical Research Group Significance of viral infections in chronic respiratory diseases of children and adults, University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Department of Internal Medicine III-Pneumology, Allergology and Sleep Medicine, Bochum, Germany.
Ai-Yui M Tan
Tobias Allander
Irmgard Borg
Umut Arinir
Juliane Kronsbein
Barbara M Hauptmeier
Gerhard Schultze-Werninghaus
Gernot Rohde
BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil Bochum · DEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHuman bocavirus (HBoV) is a recently discovered parvovirus associated with acute respiratory tract infections in children. The objective of the present study was to determine the frequency and clinical relevance of HBoV infection in adult patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AE-COPD).

methodsWe retrospectively tested 212 COPD patients, 141 (66.5%) with AE-COPD and 71 (33.5%) with stable disease, of whom nasal lavage and induced sputum had been obtained for the presence of HBoV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). The specificity of positive polymerase chain reaction results was confirmed by sequencing.

resultsTwo hundred two of 212 patients for whom PCR results were available both for nasal lavage and induced sputum samples were eligible for data analysis. HBoV DNA was detected in three patients (1.5%). Of those, only one patient had AE-COPD. Thus, the frequency of HBoV infection demonstrated to be low in both AE-COPD (0.8%) and stable COPD (2.9%). HBoV was found in two sputum and one nasal lavage sample in different patients, respectively. Sequencing revealed >99% sequence identity with the reference strain.

conclusionHBoV detection was infrequent. Since we detected HBoV in both upper and lower respiratory tract specimens and in AE-COPD as well as stable disease, a major role of HBoV infection in adults with AE-COPD is unlikely.

Indexed as

AgedDNA, ViralFemaleHuman bocavirusHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedNasal Lavage FluidParvoviridae InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRetrospective StudiesSequence Analysis, DNASputumDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID19436697
PMCPMC2672801
OpenAlexW2018128193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.