Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19436665›Full record

ReviewVascular health and risk management2009

Redefining the role of thiazolidinediones in the management of type 2 diabetes.

Anthony H Barnett

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vascular health and risk management, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  5. The Impact of Exercise on Immunity, Metabolism, and Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  11. Practical combination therapy based on pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2016
    Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony H BarnettUniversity of Birmingham and Heart of England National Health Service Foundation Trust (Teaching), Birmingham, UK. anthony.barnett@heartofengland.nhs.uk
National Health Service · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need to evaluate oral glucose-lowering agents not only for their value in achieving glycemic control but also for their impact on cardiac risk factor modification. This article reviews the evidence base for the two thiazolinediones currently available, pioglitazone and rosiglitazone. These drugs exert their effects through actions affecting metabolic control, lipid profiles, and the vascular wall. They have been shown to be as efficacious in establishing glycemic control, in both monotherapy and combination therapy regimens, as more traditional oral agents, and may be able to sustain that control in the long term. Both thiazolidinediones have demonstrated favorable effects on markers of cardiovascular disease. Evidence from the large PROactive outcomes study suggests that pioglitazone may exert protective effects in patients with type 2 diabetes and macrovascular disease. Thiazolidinediones are generally well tolerated but they can cause weight gain, induce fluid retention, and may contribute to bone loss in postmenopausal women. The place of thiazolidinediones in the management of type 2 diabetes is well established. The potential for additional benefits in reducing macrovascular risk encourages further long-term study of these agents.

Indexed as

Administration, OralBlood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansHypoglycemic AgentsPioglitazoneRosiglitazoneThiazolidinedionesTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsPioglitazoneRosiglitazoneThiazolidinedionescardiovascular diseasepioglitazonePPAR-gammarosiglitazonethiazolidinedionestype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID19436665
PMCPMC2672454
OpenAlexW1998369233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.