Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19434716›Full record

ArticleGenetic epidemiology2009

Shrinkage estimation for robust and efficient screening of single-SNP association from case-control genome-wide association studies.

Sheng Luo, Bhramar Mukherjee, Jinbo Chen, Nilanjan Chatterjee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetic epidemiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Analysis of Case-Control Association Studies: SNPs, Imputation and Haplotypes.Statistical science : a review journal of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sheng LuoUniversity of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, USA.
Bhramar Mukherjee
Jinbo Chen
Nilanjan Chatterjee

Funding

Methods for Epidemiology StudiesZIACP010181 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI ALBERT, PAUL · 2009 to 2025
$34.8M
Synergism of Gene and Environment in Cancer Studies: A New Bayesian ApproachR03CA130045 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MUKHERJEE, BHRAMAR · 2007 to 2008
$144k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA130045NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091172-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population-based case-control design has become one of the most popular approaches for conducting genome-wide association scans for rare diseases like cancer. In this article, we propose a novel method for improving the power of the widely used single-single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) two-degrees-of-freedom (2 d.f.) association test for case-control studies by exploiting the common assumption of Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium (HWE) for the underlying population. A key feature of the method is that it can relax the assumed model constraints via a completely data-adaptive shrinkage estimation approach so that the number of false-positive results due to the departure of HWE is controlled. The method is computationally simple and is easily scalable to association tests involving hundreds of thousands or millions of genetic markers. Simulation studies as well as an application involving data from a real genome-wide association study illustrate that the proposed method is very robust for large-scale association studies and can improve the power for detecting susceptibility SNPs with recessive effects, when compared to existing methods. Implications of the general estimation strategy beyond the simple 2 d.f. association test are discussed.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideComputational BiologyComputer SimulationData Interpretation, StatisticalFalse Positive ReactionsGenetic MarkersGenomeGenome, HumanGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLikelihood FunctionsModels, StatisticalReproducibility of ResultsGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID19434716
PMCPMC3103068

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.