Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19434367›Full record

ReviewJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2009

Pharmacogenetics of anxiolytic drugs.

Arun K Tiwari, Renan P Souza, Daniel J Müller

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Drug-Drug Interactions in Vestibular Diseases, Clinical Problems, and Medico-Legal Implications.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Hiccup Due to Aripiprazole Plus Methylphenidate Treatment in an Adolescent with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder and Conduct Disorder: A Case Report.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical applications of CYP genotyping in psychiatry.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Dual efficacy of delta opioid receptor-selective ligands for ethanol drinking and anxiety.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Arun K TiwariNeurogenetics Section, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, R-30, Toronto ONM5T1R8, Canada.
Renan P Souza
Daniel J Müller
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute and chronic anxiety represents the core symptoms in anxiety disorders. Anxiolytic pharmacological treatment mainly consists in administration of benzodiazepines and antidepressants. Whereas benzodiazepines show little, antidepressants show a relative large interindividual variability in terms of drug response where about one-third of patients do not respond at all. With no meaningful predictors available, there is increasing hope that genetics can help in adding important pieces of information in order to avoid lengthy drug trials and/or to avoid side effects. However, only few studies have been conducted with antidepressants and benzodiazepines in anxiety disorders. Similar to studies in major depression, some significant findings indicate that presence of the long allele of the serotonin transporter (5-HTT) gene is associated with favorable response. Other significant findings pointed to the serotonin 2A (5-HT2A) receptor and to the tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH1) genes. To date, the most promising strategy in clinical practice appears to incorporate testing of functional CYP450 gene variants (CYP1A2, CYP3A4, CYPD26 and CYP2C19) to avoid over- or under-dosing in poor or rapid metabolizers, respectively. As research progresses, it is likely that further gene variants will be detected that in conjunction with clinical variables will lead to algorithms allowing for individualized anxiolytic drug treatment.

Indexed as

Anti-Anxiety AgentsAnxietyDrug ResistanceHumansAnti-Anxiety Agents

Identifiers

PMID19434367
OpenAlexW1987838528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.