Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19433545›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2009

Genetic requirements for Klebsiella pneumoniae-induced liver abscess in an oral infection model.

Ya-Chun Tu, Min-Chi Lu, Ming-Ko Chiang, Shu-Ping Huang, Hwei-Ling Peng, Hwan-You Chang, Ming-Shiou Jan, Yi-Chyi Lai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Genetic and immune determinants ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ya-Chun TuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Chung-Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Min-Chi Lu
Ming-Ko Chiang
Shu-Ping Huang
Hwei-Ling Peng
Hwan-You Chang
Ming-Shiou Jan
Yi-Chyi Lai
Chung Shan Medical University · TWNational Chung Cheng University · TWNational Tsing Hua University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae is the predominant pathogen of primary liver abscess. However, our knowledge regarding the molecular basis of how K. pneumoniae causes primary infection in the liver is limited. We established an oral infection model that recapitulated the characteristics of liver abscess and conducted a genetic screen to identify the K. pneumoniae genes required for the development of liver abscess in mice. Twenty-eight mutants with attenuated growth in liver or spleen samples out of 2,880 signature-tagged mutants that produced the wild-type capsule were identified, and genetic loci which were disrupted in these mutants were identified to encode products with roles in cellular metabolism, adhesion, transportation, gene regulation, and unknown functions. We further evaluated the virulence attenuation of these mutants in independent infection experiments and categorized them accordingly into three classes. In particular, the class I and II mutant strains exhibited significantly reduced virulence in mice, and most of these strains were not detected in extraintestinal tissues at 48 h after oral inoculation. Interestingly, the mutated loci of about one-third of the class I and II mutant strains encode proteins with regulatory functions, and the transcript abundances of many other genes identified in the same screen were markedly changed in these regulatory mutant strains, suggesting a requirement for genetic regulatory networks for translocation of K. pneumoniae across the intestinal barrier. Furthermore, our finding that preimmunization with certain class I mutant strains protected mice against challenge with the wild-type strain implied a potential application for these strains in prophylaxis against K. pneumoniae infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesDNA Transposable ElementsGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockout TechniquesHumansKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeLiver AbscessMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMutagenesis, InsertionalVaccines, AttenuatedVirulenceBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesDNA Transposable ElementsVaccines, AttenuatedVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID19433545
PMCPMC2708586
OpenAlexW2163468401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.