Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19432985›Full record

Trial reportBMC pulmonary medicine2009

Alterations in the human lung proteome with lipopolysaccharide.

Russell P Bowler, Nichole Reisdorph, Richard Reisdorph, Edward Abraham

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Russell P BowlerDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, USA. BowlerR@njhealth.org
Nichole Reisdorph
Richard Reisdorph
Edward Abraham
University of Colorado Denver · USNational Jewish Health · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecombinant human activated protein C (rhAPC) is associated with improved survival in high-risk patients with severe sepsis; however, the effects of both lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and rhAPC on the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) proteome are unknown.

methodsUsing differential in gel electrophoresis (DIGE) we identified changes in the BALF proteome from 10 healthy volunteers given intrapulmonary LPS in one lobe and saline in another lobe. Subjects were randomized to pretreatment with saline or rhAPC.

resultsAn average of 255 protein spots were detected in each proteome. We found 31 spots corresponding to 8 proteins that displayed abundance increased or decreased at least 2-fold after LPS. Proteins that decreased after LPS included surfactant protein A, immunoglobulin J chain, fibrinogen-gamma, alpha1-antitrypsin, immunoglobulin, and alpha2-HS-glycoprotein. Haptoglobin increased after LPS-treatment. Treatment with rhAPC was associated with a larger relative decrease in immunoglobulin J chain, fibrinogen-gamma, alpha1-antitrypsin, and alpha2-HS-glycoprotein.

conclusionIntrapulmonary LPS was associated with specific protein changes suggesting that the lung response to LPS is more than just a loss of integrity in the alveolar epithelial barrier; however, pretreatment with rhAPC resulted in minor changes in relative BALF protein abundance consistent with its lack of affect in ALI and milder forms of sepsis.

Indexed as

ProteomePulmonary AlveoliAdultAlbuminsalpha 1-Antitrypsinalpha-2-HS-GlycoproteinBlood ProteinsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDrug InteractionsFemaleFibrinogenHaptoglobinsHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin J-ChainsLipopolysaccharidesAHSG protein, humanAlbuminsalpha 1-Antitrypsinalpha-2-HS-GlycoproteinBlood ProteinsFibrinogenHaptoglobinsImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin J-ChainsLipopolysaccharidesProtein CProteomePulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein ARecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19432985
PMCPMC2694759
OpenAlexW2032376691

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.