Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19432952›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2009

Insights into the regulation of intrinsically disordered proteins in the human proteome by analyzing sequence and gene expression data.

Yvonne J K Edwards, Anna E Lobley, Melissa M Pentony, David T Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Presence and structure-activity relationship of intrinsically disordered regions across mucins.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Molecular model of human tropoelastin and implications of associated mutations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  12. Intrinsic protein disorder reduces small-scale gene duplicability.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Advantages of proteins being disordered.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yvonne J K EdwardsBioinformatics Group, Department of Computer Science, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK. y.edwards@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Anna E Lobley
Melissa M Pentony
David T Jones
University College London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/B/16453Wellcome Trust GR066745MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisordered proteins need to be expressed to carry out specified functions; however, their accumulation in the cell can potentially cause major problems through protein misfolding and aggregation. Gene expression levels, mRNA decay rates, microRNA (miRNA) targeting and ubiquitination have critical roles in the degradation and disposal of human proteins and transcripts. Here, we describe a study examining these features to gain insights into the regulation of disordered proteins.

resultsIn comparison with ordered proteins, disordered proteins have a greater proportion of predicted ubiquitination sites. The transcripts encoding disordered proteins also have higher proportions of predicted miRNA target sites and higher mRNA decay rates, both of which are indicative of the observed lower gene expression levels. The results suggest that the disordered proteins and their transcripts are present in the cell at low levels and/or for a short time before being targeted for disposal. Surprisingly, we find that for a significant proportion of highly disordered proteins, all four of these trends are reversed. Predicted estimates for miRNA targets, ubiquitination and mRNA decay rate are low in the highly disordered proteins that are constitutively and/or highly expressed.

conclusionsMechanisms are in place to protect the cell from these potentially dangerous proteins. The evidence suggests that the enrichment of signals for miRNA targeting and ubiquitination may help prevent the accumulation of disordered proteins in the cell. Our data also provide evidence for a mechanism by which a significant proportion of highly disordered proteins (with high expression levels) can escape rapid degradation to allow them to successfully carry out their function.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingProtein StabilityHumansMicroRNAsProtein FoldingProteomeRNA StabilityUbiquitinationMicroRNAsProteome

Identifiers

PMID19432952
PMCPMC2718516
OpenAlexW2136669014

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.