Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19430903›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2009

The value of the serum neurofilament protein heavy chain as a biomarker for peri-operative brain injury after carotid endarterectomy.

Johann Sellner, Axel Petzold, Suwad Sadikovic, Lorena Esposito, Martin S Weber, Peter Heider, Hans-Henning Eckstein, Bernhard Hemmer, Holger Poppert

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Johann SellnerDepartment of Neurology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany. sellner@lrz.tum.de
Axel Petzold
Suwad Sadikovic
Lorena Esposito
Martin S Weber
Peter Heider
Hans-Henning Eckstein
Bernhard Hemmer
Holger Poppert
Technical University of Munich · DEKlinikum rechts der Isar · DENational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This prospective study examined the value of serum neurofilament protein levels for detecting peri-operative brain damage following carotid endarterectomy. An ELISA was used for quantification of neurofilament protein heavy chain (NfH(SMI35)) levels from patients undergoing endarterectomy for symptomatic (n = 17) and asymptomatic high-grade internal carotid artery stenosis (n = 30). All patients underwent diffusion-weighted brain imaging before and after the procedure. NfH(SMI35) levels were significantly higher in patients with a symptomatic carotid artery stenosis (0.131 ng/ml) if compared to asymptomatic patients (0.055 ng/ml, P = 0.01). However, serum NfH(SMI35) levels were not related to signs of brain ischemia on routine brain imaging techniques. Our pilot data suggests that raised NfH(SMI35) serum levels in patients with symptomatic carotid artery disease may be a sensitive biomarker for diffuse ischemic damage to the CNS. We conclude that NfH(SMI35) failed to qualify as a biomarker for peri-operative brain injury in CEA and factors that may have compromised the validation of this biomarker are discussed and need to be taken into account for the design of further studies.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBrain IschemiaCarotid StenosisEndarterectomy, CarotidFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeurofilament ProteinsPilot ProjectsPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersNeurofilament Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19430903
OpenAlexW2159719547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.