Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19429621›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2009

Gemfibrozil inhibits Legionella pneumophila and Mycobacterium tuberculosis enoyl coenzyme A reductases and blocks intracellular growth of these bacteria in macrophages.

Ronit Reich-Slotky, Christina A Kabbash, Phyllis Della-Latta, John S Blanchard, Steven J Feinmark, Sherry Freeman, Gilla Kaplan, Howard A Shuman, Samuel C Silverstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ronit Reich-SlotkyDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Christina A Kabbash
Phyllis Della-Latta
John S Blanchard
Steven J Feinmark
Sherry Freeman
Gilla Kaplan
Howard A Shuman
Samuel C Silverstein
University Hospital, Newark · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

MECHANISMS BASED INHIBITION OF M TUBERCULOSIS ENZYMESR01AI033696 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI BLANCHARD, JOHN S · 1992 to 2012
$7.7M
GENETICS OF MONOCYTE KILLING BY BACTERIAR01AI023549 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SHUMAN, HOWARD A · 1986 to 2013
$6.8M
ROLE OF MONONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES IN IMMUNITYR01AI020516 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI SILVERSTEIN, SAMUEL CHARLES · 1985 to 2009
$2.0M
ARYL BRANCHED CHAIN ACYL COA ESTERS INHIBIT MYCOBACTERIUR01AI047694 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SILVERSTEIN, SAMUEL CHARLES · 2000 to 2003
$1.5M
MONONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES AND IMMUNITYR37AI020516 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI SILVERSTEIN, SAMUEL CHARLES · 1994 to 2003
$1.4M
PATHOBIOLOGY OF LEPROSYR01AI022616 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI KAPLAN, GILLA · 1989 to 2002
$1.1M
PATHOBIOLOGY OF HUMAN LEPROSYR22AI022616 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI KAPLAN, GILLA · 1986 to 1991
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI20516NIAID NIH HHS AI22616NIAID NIH HHS AI23549NIAID NIH HHS AI33696NIAID NIH HHS AI47694NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI020516NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI023549NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033696NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047694NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI020516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report here that gemfibrozil (GFZ) inhibits axenic and intracellular growth of Legionella pneumophila and of 27 strains of wild-type and multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in bacteriological medium and in human and mouse macrophages, respectively. At a concentration of 0.4 mM, GFZ completely inhibited L. pneumophila fatty acid synthesis, while at 0.12 mM it promoted cytoplasmic accumulation of polyhydroxybutyrate. To assess the mechanism(s) of these effects, we cloned an L. pneumophila FabI enoyl reductase homolog that complemented for growth an Escherichia coli strain carrying a temperature-sensitive enoyl reductase and rendered the complemented E. coli strain sensitive to GFZ at the nonpermissive temperature. GFZ noncompetitively inhibited this L. pneumophila FabI homolog, as well as M. tuberculosis InhA and E. coli FabI.

Indexed as

Acyl-CoA DehydrogenasesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCells, CulturedClofibric AcidEnzyme ActivationEscherichia coliGemfibrozilGlyceraldehydeHumansKineticsLegionella pneumophilaLipid MetabolismMacrophagesMiceMicrobial Sensitivity Tests3-hydroxypropionaldehydeacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (NADP+)Acyl-CoA DehydrogenasesClofibric AcidGemfibrozilGlyceraldehydePropane

Identifiers

PMID19429621
PMCPMC2725597
OpenAlexW2167185243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.