Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19427849›Full record

ArticleExperimental cell research2009

Both cell-surface and secreted CSF-1 expressed by tumor cells metastatic to bone can contribute to osteoclast activation.

Kader Yagiz, Susan R Rittling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental cell research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. The M-CSF receptor in osteoclasts and beyond.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2020
    Review
  8. Cytokine mediators of chronic graft-versus-host disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A short account of metastatic bone disease.Cancer cell international · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kader YagizDepartment of Cytokine Biology, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Susan R Rittling
Harvard University · US

Funding

Osteopontin and Molecular Mechanisms of Bone MetastasisR01DK067685 · NIDDK · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI RITTLING, SUSAN R · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK067685NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors metastatic to the bone produce factors that cause massive bone resorption mediated by osteoclasts in the bone microenvironment. Colony stimulating factor (CSF-1) is strictly required for the formation and survival of active osteoclasts, and is frequently produced by tumor cells. Here we hypothesize that the CSF-1 made by tumor cells contributes to bone destruction in osteolytic bone metastases. We show that high level CSF-1 protected osteoclasts from suppressive effects of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta). r3T cells, a mouse mammary tumor cell line that forms osteolytic bone metastases, express abundant CSF-1 in vitro as both a secreted and a membrane-spanning cell-surface glycoprotein, and we show that both the secreted and the cell-surface form of CSF-1 made by r3T cells can support osteoclast formation in co-culture experiments in the presence of RankL. Mice with r3T bone metastases have elevated levels of both circulating and bone-associated CSF-1, and the majority of CSF-1 found in bone metastases is associated with the tumor cells. These results support the idea that tumor-cell produced CSF-1 contributes to osteoclast development and survival in bone metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone NeoplasmsBone ResorptionCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMiceOsteoclastsRANK LigandTransforming Growth Factor betaMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorRANK LigandTnfsf11 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID19427849
PMCPMC2704245
OpenAlexW1970982504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.