Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19427208›Full record

ArticleNeuromuscular disorders : NMD2009

Increased fat mass and high incidence of overweight despite low body mass index in patients with spinal muscular atrophy.

Douglas M Sproule, Jacqueline Montes, Megan Montgomery, Vanessa Battista, Dorcas Koenigsberger, Wei Shen, Mark Punyanitya, Darryl C De Vivo, Petra Kaufmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Swallowing function in patients with spinal muscular atrophy before and after the introduction of new gene-based therapies: what has changed?Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Peripheral defects precede neuromuscular pathology in theJournal of neuromuscular diseases · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Growth patterns in children with spinal muscular atrophy.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2021
    Article
  14. Metabolic Dysfunction in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Douglas M SprouleDivision of Pediatric Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, SMA Clinical Research Center, Columbia University Medical Center, Harkness Pavilion, HP-514, 180 Fort Washington Avenue, New York, NY 10032-3791, USA. dsproule@neuro.columbia.edu
Jacqueline Montes
Megan Montgomery
Vanessa Battista
Dorcas Koenigsberger
Wei Shen
Mark Punyanitya
Darryl C De Vivo
Petra Kaufmann
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USSt. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center · US

Funding

Neurological Sciences Academic Development Award (NSADA)K12NS001698 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI DE VIVO, DARRYL C · 1993 to 2009
$4.1M
NINDS NIH HHS K12 NS001698NINDS NIH HHS K12 NS01698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Body composition is sparsely described in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Body (BMI, mass/height in m(2)), fat-free (FFMI, lean mass/height in m(2)) and fat (FMI, fat mass/height in m(2)) mass indexes were estimated in 25 children (aged 5-18) with SMA (2 type I, 13 type II, 10 type III) using dual-energy radiograph absorptiometry and anthropometric data referenced to gender and age-matched healthy children (NHANES III, New York Pediatric Rosetta Body Project). BMI was 50th percentile in 11 (44%) and 85th in 5 (20%). FFMI was reduced (p<0.005) and FMI was increased (p<0.005) in the overall study cohort. FMI was 50th, 85th and 95th percentiles in 19 (76%), 10 (40%) and 5 (20%) subjects, respectively. Using a receiver operator characteristic curve, BMI above 75th, 50th and 3rd percentiles maximized sensitivity and specificity for FMI 95th, 85th and 50th percentiles, respectively. Children with SMA have reduced lean and increased fat mass compared to healthy children. Obesity is a potentially important modifiable source of morbidity in SMA.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueBody CompositionBody Mass IndexAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdolescentAnthropometryChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMuscular Atrophy, SpinalOverweightROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID19427208
PMCPMC2729661
OpenAlexW2138002244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.