Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19426754›Full record

ArticlePharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior2009

Using prepulse inhibition to detect functional D3 receptor antagonism: effects of WC10 and WC44.

Martin Weber, Wei-Li Chang, John P Durbin, Paula E Park, Robert R Luedtke, Robert H Mach, Neal R Swerdlow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Synthesis andMedChemComm · 2013
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The effects of the dopamine D2 agonist sumanirole on prepulse inhibition in rats.European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2010
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martin WeberDepartment of Psychiatry, UCSD School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92037-0804, USA.
Wei-Li Chang
John P Durbin
Paula E Park
Robert R Luedtke
Robert H Mach
Neal R Swerdlow
University of California, San Diego · USMallinckrodt (United States) · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

Pharmacologic augmentation of neurocognition and cognitive training in psychosisR01MH059803 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SWERDLOW, NEAL R · 1999 to 2018
$4.5M
D3 Receptor Compounds for the Treatment of Psychostimulant AbuseR01DA023957 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI LUEDTKE, ROBERT R · 2007 to 2017
$4.1M
Neural Basis of Heritable DA-Mediated Gating DeficitsR01MH068366 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SWERDLOW, NEAL R · 2003 to 2010
$1.6M
NIDA NIH HHS DA23957NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023957NIMH NIH HHS MH59803NIMH NIH HHS MH68366NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059803NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prepulse inhibition of startle (PPI) is an operational measure of sensorimotor gating that is impaired in schizophrenia. Treatment with mixed dopamine D2/D3 antagonists diminishes schizophrenia symptoms, and opposes dopamine agonist-induced PPI deficits in rats. There are reasons to believe that functional D3 receptor antagonists might offer more favorable therapeutic profiles compared to current antipsychotics. However, D3-related drug discovery is hampered by the absence of assays sensitive to D3-mediated (antipsychotic) properties in vivo. Here, we characterized two putative D3-active compounds - WC10 and WC44 - in a PPI-based screening assay, comparing the sensitivity of test compounds to oppose PPI deficits induced by the mixed D1/D2-like agonist apomorphine vs. the preferential D3 agonist pramipexole in rats. WC10, WC44 (0, 1, 3, 10 mg/kg, each), and the preferential D2 antagonist L741,626 (0, 1 mg/kg) were studied, in combination with apomorphine (0, 0.5 mg/kg), or pramipexole (0, 1 mg/kg). L741,626 prevented apomorphine-, but not pramipexole-induced PPI deficits. WC10, but not WC44, prevented apomorphine-induced PPI deficits; both compounds opposed pramipexole-induced PPI deficits, suggesting functional D3 and D1/D2 antagonist profiles for WC10, and functional D3 receptor antagonism for WC44. This assay may be valuable for detecting predominantly D3 vs. D2 receptor-linked mechanisms of action in vivo.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsAnimalsApomorphineBenzothiazolesDopamine AgonistsDopamine AntagonistsDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsDose-Response Relationship, DrugIndolesMalePiperazinesPiperidinesPramipexoleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Dopamine D23-(4-(4-chlorophenyl-4-hydroxypiperidino)methyl)indoleAntipsychotic AgentsApomorphineBenzothiazolesDopamine AgonistsDopamine AntagonistsDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsIndolesPiperazinesPiperidinesPramipexoleReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3WC10 compoundWC44 compound

Identifiers

PMID19426754
PMCPMC2720754
OpenAlexW2036264299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.