Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19421414›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2009

Genetic variation in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene, MTHFR, does not alter the risk of visual failure in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy.

Gavin Hudson, Patrick Yu-Wai-Man, Massimo Zeviani, Patrick F Chinnery

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gavin HudsonMitochondrial Research Group, Institute of Ageing and Health, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Patrick Yu-Wai-Man
Massimo Zeviani
Patrick F Chinnery
Newcastle University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701386Wellcome Trust 084980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFocal neurodegeneration of the optic nerve in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is primarily due to a maternally inherited mitochondrial DNA mutation. However, the markedly reduced penetrance of LHON and segregation pattern of visual failure within families implicates an interacting nuclear genetic locus modulating the phenotype. Folate deficiency is known to cause bilateral optic neuropathy, and defects of folate metabolism have been associated with nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy.

methodsMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) catalyzes a critical step in folate metabolism, and genetic variation in MTHFR has been associated with several late-onset neurodegenerative diseases.

resultsWe therefore determined whether functional genetic variants in MTHFR could account for the reduced penetrance in LHON by studying 414 LHON mtDNA mutation carriers. We found no evidence of association between visual failure in LHON and MTHFR polymorphisms or the MTHFR haplotype.

conclusionsGenetic variation in MTHFR does not provide an explanation for the variable phenotype in LHON.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultBlindnessDisease ProgressionDNA, MitochondrialFemaleGene FrequencyHumansMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, LeberPhenotypeDNA, MitochondrialMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)

Identifiers

PMID19421414
PMCPMC2676202
OpenAlexW2166915725

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.