Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19420293›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2009

Arterial-cardiac baroreflex function: insights from repeated squat-stand maneuvers.

Rong Zhang, Jurgen A H R Claassen, Shigeki Shibata, Sinem Kilic, Kristin Martin-Cook, Ramon Diaz-Arrastia, Benjamin D Levine

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Hypobaric hypoxia and cardiac baroreflex sensitivity in young women.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
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  11. Sedentary behavior is associated with reduced cardiovagal baroreflex sensitivity in healthy adults.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rong ZhangInstitute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75231, USA. rongzhang@texashealth.org
Jurgen A H R Claassen
Shigeki Shibata
Sinem Kilic
Kristin Martin-Cook
Ramon Diaz-Arrastia
Benjamin D Levine
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USInstitute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine · USSouthwestern Medical Center

Funding

ROLE OF GLUTAMATE IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP30AG012300 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROSENBERG, ROGER NEWMAN · 1994 to 2016
$26.6M
NIA NIH HHS P30-AG-12300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess baroreflex function under closed-loop conditions, a new approach was used to generate large and physiological perturbations in arterial pressure. Blood pressure (BP) and R-R interval were recorded continuously in 20 healthy young (33 +/- 8 yr) and eight elderly subjects (66 +/- 6 yr). Repeated squat-stand maneuvers at the frequencies of 0.05 and 0.1 Hz were performed to produce periodic oscillations in BP to provoke the baroreflex. To assess the effects of the muscle reflex and/or central command on the baroreflex, passive squat-stand maneuvers were conducted using a pulley system to assist changes in body position. Transfer function between changes in BP and R-R interval was estimated to assess the arterial-cardiac baroreflex. Relative to resting conditions, large and coherent oscillations in BP and R-R interval were produced during both active and passive squat-stand maneuvers. However, changes in BP were smaller during passive than during active maneuvers. Changes in R-R interval were reduced commensurately. Therefore, transfer function gain did not change between the two maneuvers. Compared with the young, transfer function gain was reduced and the phase became more negative in the elderly, demonstrating the well-known effects of aging on reducing baroreflex sensitivity. Collectively, these findings suggest that the changes in R-R interval elicited by BP perturbations during squat-stand maneuvers are mediated primarily by a baroreflex mechanism. Furthermore, baroreflex function can be assessed using the transfer function method during large perturbations in arterial pressure.

Indexed as

BaroreflexBlood PressureExerciseHeart RateMuscle ContractionAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingCapnographyCardiovascular SystemElectrocardiographyFemaleHomeostasisHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID19420293
PMCPMC2711702
OpenAlexW2025576010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.