Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19418545›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2009

Neural reconnection in the transected spinal cord of the freshwater turtle Trachemys dorbignyi.

María Inés Rehermann, Nicolás Marichal, Raúl E Russo, Omar Trujillo-Cenóz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Gene Expression Profiling in the Injured Spinal Cord ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Short hairpin RNA against PTEN enhances regenerative growth of corticospinal tract axons after spinal cord injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Transforming growth factor α transforms astrocytes to a growth-supportive phenotype after spinal cord injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

María Inés RehermannDepartamento de Neurofisiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, CP11600, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Nicolás Marichal
Raúl E Russo
Omar Trujillo-Cenóz
Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable · UY

Funding

Post-natal neurogenesis in the turtle spinal cordR01NS048255 · NINDS · INSTITUTO DE INVESTIGACIONES BIOLOGICAS · PI RUSSO, RAUL E · 2006 to 2009
$373k
NINDS NIH HHS R01NS04255NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper provides the first evidence that freshwater turtles are able to reconnect their completely transected spinal cords, leading to some degree of recovery of the motor functions lost after injury. Videographic analysis showed that some turtles (5 of 11) surviving more than 20 days after injury were able to initiate stepping locomotion. However, the stepping movements were slower than those of normal animals, and swimming patterns were not restored. Even though just 45% of the injured turtles recovered their stepping patterns, all showed axonal sprouting beyond the lesion site. Immunocytochemical and electron microscope images revealed the occurrence of regrowing axons crossing the severed region. A major contingent of the axons reconnecting the cord originated from sensory neurons lying in dorsal ganglia adjacent to the lesion site. The axons bridging the damaged region traveled on a cellular scaffold consisting of brain lipid-binding protein (BLBP)- and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-positive cells and processes. Serotonergic varicose nerve fibers and endings were found at early stages of the healing process at the epicenter of the lesion. Interestingly, the glial scar commonly found in the damaged central nervous system of mammals was absent. In contrast, GFAP- and BLBP-positive processes were found running parallel to the main axis of the cord accompanying the crossing axons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBrain ChemistryFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHindlimbImmunohistochemistryLocomotionMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMovementNerve RegenerationNeurogliaSerotoninSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesTurtlesFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID19418545
PMCPMC2697850
OpenAlexW1974791897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.