Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19416539›Full record

ArticleBMC systems biology2009

Information flow during gene activation by signaling molecules: ethylene transduction in Arabidopsis cells as a study system.

José Díaz, Elena R Alvarez-Buylla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC systems biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Information flow in plant signaling pathways.Plant signaling & behavior · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

José DíazFacultad de Ciencias Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos Cuernavaca, Morelos 62209, México. biofisica@yahoo.com
Elena R Alvarez-Buylla

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe study root cells from the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and the communication channel conformed by the ethylene signal transduction pathway. A basic equation taken from our previous work relates the probability of expression of the gene ERF1 to the concentration of ethylene.

resultsThe above equation is used to compute the Shannon entropy (H) or degree of uncertainty that the genetic machinery has during the decoding of the message encoded by the ethylene specific receptors embedded in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and transmitted into the nucleus by the ethylene signaling pathway. We show that the amount of information associated with the expression of the master gene ERF1 (Ethylene Response Factor 1) can be computed. Then we examine the system response to sinusoidal input signals with varying frequencies to determine if the cell can distinguish between different regimes of information flow from the environment. Our results demonstrate that the amount of information managed by the root cell can be correlated with the frequency of the input signal.

conclusionThe ethylene signaling pathway cuts off very low and very high frequencies, allowing a window of frequency response in which the nucleus reads the incoming message as a sinusoidal input. Out of this window the nucleus reads the input message as an approximately non-varying one. From this frequency response analysis we estimate: a) the gain of the system during the synthesis of the protein ERF1 (approximately -5.6 dB); b) the rate of information transfer (0.003 bits) during the transport of each new ERF1 molecule into the nucleus and c) the time of synthesis of each new ERF1 molecule (approximately 21.3 s). Finally, we demonstrate that in the case of the system of a single master gene (ERF1) and a single slave gene (HLS1), the total Shannon entropy is completely determined by the uncertainty associated with the expression of the master gene. A second proposition shows that the Shannon entropy associated with the expression of the HLS1 gene determines the information content of the system that is related to the interaction of the antagonistic genes ARF1, 2 and HLS1.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionTranscriptional ActivationArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndoplasmic ReticulumEntropyEthylenesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantNuclear ProteinsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPlant ProteinsPlant RootsArabidopsis ProteinsAt4g37580 protein, ArabidopsisDNA-Binding Proteinsethyleneethylene-responsive element binding proteinEthylenesNuclear ProteinsPlant ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19416539
PMCPMC2688479

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.