Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19415468›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2009

Local controlled delivery of anti-neoplastic RNAse to the brain.

Joram Slager, Betty Tyler, Ariella Shikanov, Abraham J Domb, Kuslima Shogen, David Sidransky, Henry Brem

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Joram SlagerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, CRB2-2M41, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA. jslager@surmodics.com
Betty Tyler
Ariella Shikanov
Abraham J Domb
Kuslima Shogen
David Sidransky
Henry Brem
Johns Hopkins University · USHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

PARACRINE CYTOKINE DELIVERY FOR BRAIN TUMOR IMMUNOTHERAPYU19CA052857 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BREM, HENRY · 1995 to 2004
$5.7M
CONTROLLED RELEASE POLYMERS FOR BRAIN TUMORSU01CA052857 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BREM, HENRY · 1990 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS CA52857NCI NIH HHS U19 CA052857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAntineoplastic RNAse proteins, also known as Amphibinases, have been shown effective against various solid tumors but were found selectively neurotoxic to Purkinje cells in the cerebellum. This work describes the use of a waxy biodegradable poly(ricinoleic-co-sebacic acid) for the local controlled delivery of cytotoxic amphibinases in the parietal lobe of the brain in an attempt to overcome cerebellar neuronal toxicity while affecting glioma cells.

methodsAmphibinase analogues were encapsulated in poly(ricinoleic-co-sebacic acid) formulations using mix-melt technology and loaded onto surgical foam. In-vitro release was monitored by BCA colorimetry and by RNAse specific bioactivity. The implants were inserted into rat brains bearing 9L glioma to assess toxicity and efficacy.

resultsThe various formulations showed extended linear release for several weeks with minimal burst effect. Best in-vivo efficacy was obtained with ACC7201 containing implants, resulting in the extension of the median survival from 13 to 18 days with 13% long-term survivors.

conclusionAntineoplastic proteins were released from a p(SA-RA) polyanhydride implants in a controlled manner, providing efficacy against 9L glioma, while evading neurotoxicity in the cerebellum. The controlled release of Amphibinases forms the potential for a new therapy against brain tumors.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBrainBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorGliomaRatsRibonucleasesAntineoplastic AgentsRibonucleases

Identifiers

PMID19415468
PMCPMC3085080
OpenAlexW1979970885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.